pigeo

Latin

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *peyǵ-.

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈpi.ɡe.oː/, [ˈpɪ.ɡe.oː]

Verb

pigeō (present infinitive pigēre, perfect active piguī, supine pigitum); second conjugation

  1. to feel annoyance or reluctance at; to repent of
  2. (third person, singular, impersonal) (+ accusative of the person, + genitive of the cause of distress) it irks, pains, disgusts, afflicts, grieves
    Me piget ignaviae tuae.

Usage notes

  • Personal conjugation is very rare, and non-classical.
  • The impersonal form may take accusative of person and genitive of thing, an infinitive, an accusative and infinitive, or two accusatives.

Conjugation

  • In Classical Latin:
   Conjugation of pigeo (second conjugation, impersonal, semi-deponent)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present piget
imperfect pigēbat
future pigēbit
perfect piguit, pigitum est
pluperfect piguerat, pigitum erat
future perfect piguerit, pigitum erit
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present pigeat
imperfect pigēret
perfect piguerit, pigitum sit
pluperfect piguisset, pigitum esset
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives pigēre pigitum esse
participles pigēns pigitum
verbal nouns gerund supine
nominative genitive dative/ablative accusative accusative ablative
pigēre pigendī pigendō pigendum
  • Non-classical:
   Conjugation of pigeo (second conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present pigeō pigēs piget pigēmus pigētis pigent
imperfect pigēbam pigēbās pigēbat pigēbāmus pigēbātis pigēbant
future pigēbō pigēbis pigēbit pigēbimus pigēbitis pigēbunt
perfect piguī piguistī piguit piguimus piguistis piguērunt, piguēre
pluperfect pigueram piguerās piguerat piguerāmus piguerātis piguerant
future perfect piguerō pigueris piguerit piguerimus pigueritis piguerint
passive present pigeor pigēris, pigēre pigētur pigēmur pigēminī pigentur
imperfect pigēbar pigēbāris, pigēbāre pigēbātur pigēbāmur pigēbāminī pigēbantur
future pigēbor pigēberis, pigēbere pigēbitur pigēbimur pigēbiminī pigēbuntur
perfect pigitus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect pigitus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect pigitus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present pigeam pigeās pigeat pigeāmus pigeātis pigeant
imperfect pigērem pigērēs pigēret pigērēmus pigērētis pigērent
perfect piguerim piguerīs piguerit piguerimus pigueritis piguerint
pluperfect piguissem piguissēs piguisset piguissēmus piguissētis piguissent
passive present pigear pigeāris, pigeāre pigeātur pigeāmur pigeāminī pigeantur
imperfect pigērer pigērēris, pigērēre pigērētur pigērēmur pigērēminī pigērentur
perfect pigitus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect pigitus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present pigē pigēte
future pigētō pigētō pigētōte pigentō
passive present pigēre pigēminī
future pigētor pigētor pigentor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives pigēre piguisse pigitūrus esse pigērī pigitus esse pigitum īrī
participles pigēns pigitūrus pigitus pigendus
verbal nouns gerund supine
nominative genitive dative/ablative accusative accusative ablative
pigēre pigendī pigendō pigendum pigitum pigitū

Derived terms

See also

References

  • pigeo in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • pigeo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
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