peesata
Finnish
Verb
peesata
- (colloquial, sports) to draft, slipstream (to take advantage of the suction produced by a moving person or object by travelling immediately behind it)
- (colloquial, figuratively) to piggyback (to follow or attach to something bigger)
- Hän peesasi menestynyttä sijoittajaa, joka oli aiemmin poiminut voittajia.
- He piggybacked a successful investor who had a history of picking winners.
Conjugation
| Inflection of peesata (Kotus type 73/salata, no gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | peesaan | en peesaa | 1st sing. | olen peesannut | en ole peesannut | |
| 2nd sing. | peesaat | et peesaa | 2nd sing. | olet peesannut | et ole peesannut | |
| 3rd sing. | peesaa | ei peesaa | 3rd sing. | on peesannut | ei ole peesannut | |
| 1st plur. | peesaamme | emme peesaa | 1st plur. | olemme peesanneet | emme ole peesanneet | |
| 2nd plur. | peesaatte | ette peesaa | 2nd plur. | olette peesanneet | ette ole peesanneet | |
| 3rd plur. | peesaavat | eivät peesaa | 3rd plur. | ovat peesanneet | eivät ole peesanneet | |
| passive | peesataan | ei peesata | passive | on peesattu | ei ole peesattu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | peesasin | en peesannut | 1st sing. | olin peesannut | en ollut peesannut | |
| 2nd sing. | peesasit | et peesannut | 2nd sing. | olit peesannut | et ollut peesannut | |
| 3rd sing. | peesasi | ei peesannut | 3rd sing. | oli peesannut | ei ollut peesannut | |
| 1st plur. | peesasimme | emme peesanneet | 1st plur. | olimme peesanneet | emme olleet peesanneet | |
| 2nd plur. | peesasitte | ette peesanneet | 2nd plur. | olitte peesanneet | ette olleet peesanneet | |
| 3rd plur. | peesasivat | eivät peesanneet | 3rd plur. | olivat peesanneet | eivät olleet peesanneet | |
| passive | peesattiin | ei peesattu | passive | oli peesattu | ei ollut peesattu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | peesaisin | en peesaisi | 1st sing. | olisin peesannut | en olisi peesannut | |
| 2nd sing. | peesaisit | et peesaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit peesannut | et olisi peesannut | |
| 3rd sing. | peesaisi | ei peesaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi peesannut | ei olisi peesannut | |
| 1st plur. | peesaisimme | emme peesaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme peesanneet | emme olisi peesanneet | |
| 2nd plur. | peesaisitte | ette peesaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte peesanneet | ette olisi peesanneet | |
| 3rd plur. | peesaisivat | eivät peesaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat peesanneet | eivät olisi peesanneet | |
| passive | peesattaisiin | ei peesattaisi | passive | olisi peesattu | ei olisi peesattu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | peesaa | älä peesaa | 2nd sing. | ole peesannut | älä ole peesannut | |
| 3rd sing. | peesatkoon | älköön peesatko | 3rd sing. | olkoon peesannut | älköön olko peesannut | |
| 1st plur. | peesatkaamme | älkäämme peesatko | 1st plur. | olkaamme peesanneet | älkäämme olko peesanneet | |
| 2nd plur. | peesatkaa | älkää peesatko | 2nd plur. | olkaa peesanneet | älkää olko peesanneet | |
| 3rd plur. | peesatkoot | älkööt peesatko | 3rd plur. | olkoot peesanneet | älkööt olko peesanneet | |
| passive | peesattakoon | älköön peesattako | passive | olkoon peesattu | älköön olko peesattu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | peesannen | en peesanne | 1st sing. | lienen peesannut | en liene peesannut | |
| 2nd sing. | peesannet | et peesanne | 2nd sing. | lienet peesannut | et liene peesannut | |
| 3rd sing. | peesannee | ei peesanne | 3rd sing. | lienee peesannut | ei liene peesannut | |
| 1st plur. | peesannemme | emme peesanne | 1st plur. | lienemme peesanneet | emme liene peesanneet | |
| 2nd plur. | peesannette | ette peesanne | 2nd plur. | lienette peesanneet | ette liene peesanneet | |
| 3rd plur. | peesannevat | eivät peesanne | 3rd plur. | lienevät peesanneet | eivät liene peesanneet | |
| passive | peesattaneen | ei peesattane | passive | lienee peesattu | ei liene peesattu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | peesata | present | peesaava | peesattava | ||
| long 1st2 | peesatakseen | past | peesannut | peesattu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | peesatessa | peesattaessa | agent1, 3 | peesaama | |
| instructive | peesaten | — | negative | peesaamaton | ||
| 3rd | inessive | peesaamassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. | ||
| elative | peesaamasta | — | ||||
| illative | peesaamaan | — | ||||
| adessive | peesaamalla | — | ||||
| abessive | peesaamatta | — | ||||
| instructive | peesaaman | peesattaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | peesaaminen | ||||
| partitive | peesaamista | |||||
| 5th2 | peesaamaisillaan | |||||
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