onni
Finnish
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *onni. Cognates include Estonian õnn, Votic õnni, and Northern Sami vuodna. Further etymology is however unknown, and the word may actually be a newer derivative from onsi (“hollow, space, place”) (compare ontelo) by generalization from inflected forms such as onnen. In older Finnish the meaning "one's share in life" is attested, bridging the semantic difference part-way. Alternately, the word may be of Germanic origin.
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: on‧ni
- Rhymes: -onːi
- IPA(key): /ˈonːi/, [ˈo̞nːi]
Declension
| Inflection of onni (Kotus type 7/ovi, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | onni | onnet | |
| genitive | onnen | onnien | |
| partitive | onnea | onnia | |
| illative | onneen | onniin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | onni | onnet | |
| accusative | nom. | onni | onnet |
| gen. | onnen | ||
| genitive | onnen | onnien | |
| partitive | onnea | onnia | |
| inessive | onnessa | onnissa | |
| elative | onnesta | onnista | |
| illative | onneen | onniin | |
| adessive | onnella | onnilla | |
| ablative | onnelta | onnilta | |
| allative | onnelle | onnille | |
| essive | onnena | onnina | |
| translative | onneksi | onniksi | |
| instructive | — | onnin | |
| abessive | onnetta | onnitta | |
| comitative | — | onnineen | |
Derived terms
Compounds
compounds
- arpaonni
- avio-onni
- epäonni
- kalaonni
- kodinonni
- metsästysonni
- naimaonni
- onnenaika
- onnenapila
- onnenhetki
- onnenkantamoinen
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɔnːi/, [ˈɔn̺.n̺i]
- Hyphenation: on‧ni
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