mꜣꜥ

Egyptian

Pronunciation

Verb


 3-lit.

  1. (transitive) to direct, to guide
  2. (reflexive) to be true
  3. (reflexive, law) to be innocent
  4. (reflexive) to be just or fair
  5. (transitive) to make an offering of

Inflection
Conjugation of mꜣꜥ (triliteral / 3-lit. / 3rad.) — base stem: mꜣꜥ, geminated stem: mꜣꜥꜥ
infinitival forms imperative
infinitive negatival complement complementary infinitive1 singular plural
mꜣꜥ
 mꜣꜥw, mꜣꜥ
 mꜣꜥt
 mꜣꜥ
 mꜣꜥ
‘pseudoverbal’ forms
stative stem periphrastic imperfective2 periphrastic prospective2
mꜣꜥ
 ḥr mꜣꜥ
 m mꜣꜥ
 r mꜣꜥ
suffix conjugation
aspect / mood active passive contingent
aspect / mood active passive
perfect mꜣꜥ.n
 mꜣꜥw, mꜣꜥ
 consecutive mꜣꜥ.jn
 active + .tj1, .tw2
active + .tj1, .tw2
terminative mꜣꜥt
perfective3 mꜣꜥ
 active + .tj1, .tw2
 obligative mꜣꜥ.ḫr
 active + .tj1, .tw2
imperfective mꜣꜥ
 active + .tj1, .tw2
prospective3 mꜣꜥ
 mꜣꜥꜥ
 potentialis mꜣꜥ.kꜣ
 active + .tj1, .tw2
active + .tj1, .tw2
subjunctive mꜣꜥ
 active + .tj1, .tw2
verbal adjectives
aspect / mood relative (incl. nominal / emphatic) forms participles
active passive active passive
perfect mꜣꜥ.n
 active + .tj1, .tw2
 — —
perfective mꜣꜥ
 active + .tj1, .tw2
 mꜣꜥ
 mꜣꜥ, mꜣꜥw5, mꜣꜥy5
imperfective mꜣꜥ, mꜣꜥy, mꜣꜥw5
 active + .tj1, .tw2
 mꜣꜥ, mꜣꜥj6, mꜣꜥy6
 mꜣꜥ, mꜣꜥw5
prospective mꜣꜥ, mꜣꜥtj7
 — mꜣꜥtj4, mꜣꜥt4
  1. Used in Old Egyptian; archaic by Middle Egyptian.
  2. Used mostly since Middle Egyptian.
  3. Archaic or greatly restricted in usage by Middle Egyptian. The perfect has mostly taken over the functions of the perfective, and the subjunctive and periphrastic prospective have mostly replaced the prospective.
  4. Declines using third-person suffix pronouns instead of adjectival endings: masculine .f/.fj, feminine .s/.sj, plural .sn.
  5. Only in the masculine singular.
  6. Only in the masculine.
  7. Only in the feminine.

Alternative forms
Alternative hieroglyphic writings of mꜣꜥ  
mꜣꜥ

Derived terms

Noun


 m

  1. (anatomy) temple

Inflection
Declension of mꜣꜥ (masculine)
singular mꜣꜥ
dual mꜣꜥwj
plural mꜣꜥw

Derived terms

References
  • Hoch, James (1997) Middle Egyptian Grammar, Mississauga: Benben Publications, →ISBN, page 55, 128
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