musca

See also: MUSCA, Musca, muscã, muscă, and mușca

Latin

musca (a fly)

Etymology

From a Proto-Indo-European *mus-, *mu-, *mew-. Cognates with the Sanskrit मशक (maśáka), Old Church Slavonic моуха (muxa), and the Ancient Greek μυῖα (muîa, a fly) of which μυΐσκη (muḯskē) may be a diminutive form. Confer the German Mücke (midge) and English midge, midget.

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈmus.ka/, [ˈmʊs.ka]

Noun

musca f (genitive muscae); first declension

  1. a fly (insect)
    Puer, abige muscas.
    Repel those flies, boy.
  2. (transferred meaning) an inquisitive or prying people

Declension

First-declension noun.

Case Singular Plural
Nominative musca muscae
Genitive muscae muscārum
Dative muscae muscīs
Accusative muscam muscās
Ablative muscā muscīs
Vocative musca muscae

Derived terms

Descendants

References

  • musca in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • musca in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • musca in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
  • musca in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
  • musca in Ramminger, Johann (accessed 16 July 2016) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700, pre-publication website, 2005-2016
  • musca in William Smith, editor (1848) A Dictionary of Greek Biography and Mythology, London: John Murray

Middle English

Noun

musca

  1. Alternative form of muske

Romanian

Noun

musca f

  1. definite nominative/accusative singular of muscă
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