menso

Esperanto

Etymology

From Latin mens.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈmenso/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -enso

Noun

menso (accusative singular menson, plural mensoj, accusative plural mensojn)

  1. mind

Latin

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈmen.soː/, [ˈmẽː.soː]

Participle

mēnsō

  1. dative masculine singular of mēnsus
  2. dative neuter singular of mēnsus
  3. ablative masculine singular of mēnsus
  4. ablative neuter singular of mēnsus

Spanish

Etymology

Arguably taken from Latin mensa (table); it is thought that medieval monks used the names of inanimate objects in disparaging reference to illiterate or non‐discerning people, partially out of a desire to not use an explicitly pejorative insult as would be forbidden by their canons.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈmenso/, [ˈmẽnso]

Adjective

menso (feminine singular mensa, masculine plural mensos, feminine plural mensas)

  1. (offensive, Mexico, Central America) foolish, dull
    Synonyms: bobo, insensato, tarado, tonto
    Antonyms: aguzado, brillante, inteligente, listo
  2. (offensive, Mexico, Central America) distracted, absent-minded
    Synonyms: absorto, distraído
    Antonyms: aguzado, atento, concentrado
  3. (offensive, Mexico) ignorant
    Synonym: ignorante
    Antonyms: conocedor, inteligente, sabio
  4. (offensive, Mexico) inexpert
    Synonyms: inexperto, novato, principiante
    Antonyms: conocedor, experto, perito
  5. (offensive, Mexico) timid, shy
    Synonyms: chiveado, penoso, tímido
    Antonyms: aventado, decidido, valiente
  6. (offensive, Mexico) ingenuous, naive
    Synonyms: inexperto, ingenuo
    Antonyms: colmilludo, sagaz

Usage notes

  • Although in some contexts zonzo, bobo, tonto, menso, tarado, idiota, imbécil, estúpido and pendejo may be synonyms, in most contexts have a different degree, having zonzo the mildest connotation, increasing its intensity in that rough order, to estúpido and pendejo, which have the most offensive sense.

Derived terms

  • mensada
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