manacer
Old French
Conjugation
This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -er. The forms that would normally end in *-c, *-cs, *-ct are modified to z, z, zt. In addition, c becomes ç before an a, o or u to keep the /ts/ sound intact. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
Conjugation of manacer (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | manacer | avoir manacé | |||||
gerund | en manaçant | Use the gerund of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
present participle | manaçant | ||||||
past participle | manacé | ||||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
simple tenses |
present | manaz | manaces | manace | manaçons | manacez | manacent |
imperfect | manaçoie, manaceie, manaçoe, manaceve | manaçoies, manaceies, manaçoes, manaceves | manaçoit, manaceit, manaçot, manaceve | manaciiens, manaciens | manaciiez, manaciez | manaçoient, manaceient, manaçoent, manacevent | |
preterite | manaçai | manaças | manaça | manaçames | manaçastes | manacerent | |
future | manacerai | manaceras | manacera | manacerons | manaceroiz, manacereiz, manacerez | manaceront | |
conditional | manaceroie, manacereie | manaceroies, manacereies | manaceroit, manacereit | manaceriiens, manaceriens | manaceriiez, manaceriez | manaceroient, manacereient | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
past anterior | Use the preterite tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
simple tenses |
present | manaz | manaz | manazt | manaçons | manacez | manacent |
imperfect | manaçasse | manaçasses | manaçast | manacissons, manacissiens | manacissoiz, manacissez, manacissiez | manaçassent | |
compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
pluperfect | Use the imperfect subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
— | manace | — | manaçons | manacez | — |
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