maltraiter

French

Etymology

mal- +‎ traiter

Pronunciation

Verb

maltraiter

  1. to mistreat

Conjugation
Conjugation of maltraiter (see also Appendix:French verbs)
present participle maltraitant
/mal.tʁɛ.tɑ̃/
past participle maltraité
/mal.tʁɛ.te/
infinitive
simple maltraiter
compound avoir + past participle
gerund1
simple maltraitant
/mal.tʁɛ.tɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses)		 present maltraite
/mal.tʁɛt/		 maltraites
/mal.tʁɛt/		 maltraite
/mal.tʁɛt/		 maltraitons
/mal.tʁɛ.tɔ̃/		 maltraitez
/mal.tʁɛ.te/		 maltraitent
/mal.tʁɛt/
imperfect maltraitais
/mal.tʁɛ.tɛ/		 maltraitais
/mal.tʁɛ.tɛ/		 maltraitait
/mal.tʁɛ.tɛ/		 maltraitions
/mal.tʁɛ.tjɔ̃/		 maltraitiez
/mal.tʁɛ.tje/		 maltraitaient
/mal.tʁɛ.tɛ/
past historic2 maltraitai
/mal.tʁɛ.te/		 maltraitas
/mal.tʁɛ.ta/		 maltraita
/mal.tʁɛ.ta/		 maltraitâmes
/mal.tʁɛ.tam/		 maltraitâtes
/mal.tʁɛ.tat/		 maltraitèrent
/mal.tʁɛ.tɛʁ/
future maltraiterai
/mal.tʁɛ.tʁe/		 maltraiteras
/mal.tʁɛ.tʁa/		 maltraitera
/mal.tʁɛ.tʁa/		 maltraiterons
/mal.tʁɛ.tʁɔ̃/		 maltraiterez
/mal.tʁɛ.tʁe/		 maltraiteront
/mal.tʁɛ.tʁɔ̃/
conditional maltraiterais
/mal.tʁɛ.tʁɛ/		 maltraiterais
/mal.tʁɛ.tʁɛ/		 maltraiterait
/mal.tʁɛ.tʁɛ/		 maltraiterions
/mal.tʁɛ.tə.ʁjɔ̃/		 maltraiteriez
/mal.tʁɛ.tə.ʁje/		 maltraiteraient
/mal.tʁɛ.tʁɛ/
(compound
tenses)		 present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses)		 present maltraite
/mal.tʁɛt/		 maltraites
/mal.tʁɛt/		 maltraite
/mal.tʁɛt/		 maltraitions
/mal.tʁɛ.tjɔ̃/		 maltraitiez
/mal.tʁɛ.tje/		 maltraitent
/mal.tʁɛt/
imperfect2 maltraitasse
/mal.tʁɛ.tas/		 maltraitasses
/mal.tʁɛ.tas/		 maltraitât
/mal.tʁɛ.ta/		 maltraitassions
/mal.tʁɛ.ta.sjɔ̃/		 maltraitassiez
/mal.tʁɛ.ta.sje/		 maltraitassent
/mal.tʁɛ.tas/
(compound
tenses)		 past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — maltraite
/mal.tʁɛt/		 — maltraitons
/mal.tʁɛ.tɔ̃/		 maltraitez
/mal.tʁɛ.te/		 —
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 Only usable with preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, the past historic, past anterior, imperfect subjunctive and pluperfect subjunctive tenses may be found to have been replaced with the indicative present perfect, indicative pluperfect, present subjunctive and past subjunctive tenses respectively (Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Descendants
  • English: maltreat
  • German: malträtieren
  • Danish: maltraktere (under influence from traktere)
  • Norwegian:
    • Norwegian Bokmål: maltraktere (under influence from traktere)
    • Norwegian Nynorsk: maltraktera, maltraktere (under influence from traktera/traktere)
  • Swedish: malträtera

Further reading
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