malizwa

Swahili

Verb

-malizwa (infinitive kumalizwa)

Passive form of -maliza

Conjugation

Conjugation of -malizwa

Non-finite forms

Form

Positive

Negative

Infinitive

kumalizwa

kutomalizwa

Simple finite forms

Positive form

Singular

Plural

Imperative

malizwa

malizweni

Habitual

humalizwa

Complex finite forms

Polarity

Persons

Persons / Classes

Classes

1st

2nd

3rd / M-wa

M-mi

Ma

Ki-vi

N

U

Ku

Pa

Mu

Sg.

Pl.

Sg.

Pl.

Sg. / 1

Pl. / 2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11 / 14

15 / 17

16

18

Past
Positive	nilimalizwa nalimalizwa	tulimalizwa twalimalizwa	ulimalizwa walimalizwa	mlimalizwa mwalimalizwa	alimalizwa	walimalizwa	ulimalizwa	ilimalizwa	lilimalizwa	yalimalizwa	kilimalizwa	vilimalizwa	ilimalizwa	zilimalizwa	ulimalizwa	kulimalizwa	palimalizwa	mulimalizwa
Relative	niliomalizwa naliomalizwa	tuliomalizwa twaliomalizwa	uliomalizwa waliomalizwa	mliomalizwa mwaliomalizwa	aliomalizwa	waliomalizwa	uliomalizwa	iliomalizwa	liliomalizwa	yaliomalizwa	kiliomalizwa	viliomalizwa	iliomalizwa	ziliomalizwa	uliomalizwa	kuliomalizwa	paliomalizwa	muliomalizwa
Negative	sikumalizwa	hatukumalizwa	hukumalizwa	hamkumalizwa	hakumalizwa	hawakumalizwa	haukumalizwa	haikumalizwa	halikumalizwa	hayakumalizwa	hakikumalizwa	havikumalizwa	haikumalizwa	hazikumalizwa	haukumalizwa	hakukumalizwa	hapakumalizwa	hamukumalizwa

Present
Positive	ninamalizwa namalizwa	tunamalizwa	unamalizwa	mnamalizwa	anamalizwa	wanamalizwa	unamalizwa	inamalizwa	linamalizwa	yanamalizwa	kinamalizwa	vinamalizwa	inamalizwa	zinamalizwa	unamalizwa	kunamalizwa	panamalizwa	munamalizwa
Relative	ninaomalizwa naomalizwa	tunaomalizwa	unaomalizwa	mnaomalizwa	anaomalizwa	wanaomalizwa	unaomalizwa	inaomalizwa	linaomalizwa	yanaomalizwa	kinaomalizwa	vinaomalizwa	inaomalizwa	zinaomalizwa	unaomalizwa	kunaomalizwa	panaomalizwa	munaomalizwa
Negative	simalizwi	hatumalizwi	humalizwi	hammalizwi	hamalizwi	hawamalizwi	haumalizwi	haimalizwi	halimalizwi	hayamalizwi	hakimalizwi	havimalizwi	haimalizwi	hazimalizwi	haumalizwi	hakumalizwi	hapamalizwi	hamumalizwi

Future
Positive	nitamalizwa	tutamalizwa	utamalizwa	mtamalizwa	atamalizwa	watamalizwa	utamalizwa	itamalizwa	litamalizwa	yatamalizwa	kitamalizwa	vitamalizwa	itamalizwa	zitamalizwa	utamalizwa	kutamalizwa	patamalizwa	mutamalizwa
Relative	nitakaomalizwa	tutakaomalizwa	utakaomalizwa	mtakaomalizwa	atakaomalizwa	watakaomalizwa	utakaomalizwa	itakaomalizwa	litakaomalizwa	yatakaomalizwa	kitakaomalizwa	vitakaomalizwa	itakaomalizwa	zitakaomalizwa	utakaomalizwa	kutakaomalizwa	patakaomalizwa	mutakaomalizwa
Negative	sitamalizwa	hatutamalizwa	hutamalizwa	hamtamalizwa	hatamalizwa	hawatamalizwa	hautamalizwa	haitamalizwa	halitamalizwa	hayatamalizwa	hakitamalizwa	havitamalizwa	haitamalizwa	hazitamalizwa	hautamalizwa	hakutamalizwa	hapatamalizwa	hamutamalizwa

Subjunctive
Positive	nimalizwe	tumalizwe	umalizwe	mmalizwe	amalizwe	wamalizwe	umalizwe	imalizwe	limalizwe	yamalizwe	kimalizwe	vimalizwe	imalizwe	zimalizwe	umalizwe	kumalizwe	pamalizwe	mumalizwe
Negative	nisimalizwe	tusimalizwe	usimalizwe	msimalizwe	asimalizwe	wasimalizwe	usimalizwe	isimalizwe	lisimalizwe	yasimalizwe	kisimalizwe	visimalizwe	isimalizwe	zisimalizwe	usimalizwe	kusimalizwe	pasimalizwe	musimalizwe

Present Conditional
Positive	ningemalizwa	tungemalizwa	ungemalizwa	mngemalizwa	angemalizwa	wangemalizwa	ungemalizwa	ingemalizwa	lingemalizwa	yangemalizwa	kingemalizwa	vingemalizwa	ingemalizwa	zingemalizwa	ungemalizwa	kungemalizwa	pangemalizwa	mungemalizwa
Negative	nisingemalizwa singemalizwa	tusingemalizwa hatungemalizwa	usingemalizwa hungemalizwa	msingemalizwa hamngemalizwa	asingemalizwa hangemalizwa	wasingemalizwa hawangemalizwa	usingemalizwa haungemalizwa	isingemalizwa haingemalizwa	lisingemalizwa halingemalizwa	yasingemalizwa hayangemalizwa	kisingemalizwa hakingemalizwa	visingemalizwa havingemalizwa	isingemalizwa haingemalizwa	zisingemalizwa hazingemalizwa	usingemalizwa haungemalizwa	kusingemalizwa hakungemalizwa	pasingemalizwa hapangemalizwa	musingemalizwa hamungemalizwa

Past Conditional
Positive	ningalimalizwa	tungalimalizwa	ungalimalizwa	mngalimalizwa	angalimalizwa	wangalimalizwa	ungalimalizwa	ingalimalizwa	lingalimalizwa	yangalimalizwa	kingalimalizwa	vingalimalizwa	ingalimalizwa	zingalimalizwa	ungalimalizwa	kungalimalizwa	pangalimalizwa	mungalimalizwa
Negative	nisingalimalizwa singalimalizwa	tusingalimalizwa hatungalimalizwa	usingalimalizwa hungalimalizwa	msingalimalizwa hamngalimalizwa	asingalimalizwa hangalimalizwa	wasingalimalizwa hawangalimalizwa	usingalimalizwa haungalimalizwa	isingalimalizwa haingalimalizwa	lisingalimalizwa halingalimalizwa	yasingalimalizwa hayangalimalizwa	kisingalimalizwa hakingalimalizwa	visingalimalizwa havingalimalizwa	isingalimalizwa haingalimalizwa	zisingalimalizwa hazingalimalizwa	usingalimalizwa haungalimalizwa	kusingalimalizwa hakungalimalizwa	pasingalimalizwa hapangalimalizwa	musingalimalizwa hamungalimalizwa

Conditional Contrary to Fact
Positive	ningelimalizwa	tungelimalizwa	ungelimalizwa	mngelimalizwa	angelimalizwa	wangelimalizwa	ungelimalizwa	ingelimalizwa	lingelimalizwa	yangelimalizwa	kingelimalizwa	vingelimalizwa	ingelimalizwa	zingelimalizwa	ungelimalizwa	kungelimalizwa	pangelimalizwa	mungelimalizwa

General Relative
Positive	nimalizwao	tumalizwao	umalizwao	mmalizwao	amalizwao	wamalizwao	umalizwao	imalizwao	limalizwao	yamalizwao	kimalizwao	vimalizwao	imalizwao	zimalizwao	umalizwao	kumalizwao	pamalizwao	mumalizwao
Negative	nisiomalizwa	tusiomalizwa	usiomalizwa	msiomalizwa	asiomalizwa	wasiomalizwa	usiomalizwa	isiomalizwa	lisiomalizwa	yasiomalizwa	kisiomalizwa	visiomalizwa	isiomalizwa	zisiomalizwa	usiomalizwa	kusiomalizwa	pasiomalizwa	musiomalizwa

Gnomic
Positive	namalizwa	twamalizwa	wamalizwa	mwamalizwa	amalizwa	wamalizwa	wamalizwa	yamalizwa	lamalizwa	yamalizwa	chamalizwa	vyamalizwa	yamalizwa	zamalizwa	wamalizwa	kwamalizwa	pamalizwa	mwamalizwa

Perfect
Positive	nimemalizwa	tumemalizwa	umemalizwa	mmemalizwa	amemalizwa	wamemalizwa	umemalizwa	imemalizwa	limemalizwa	yamemalizwa	kimemalizwa	vimemalizwa	imemalizwa	zimemalizwa	umemalizwa	kumemalizwa	pamemalizwa	mumemalizwa

"Already"
Positive	nimeshamalizwa	tumeshamalizwa	umeshamalizwa	mmeshamalizwa	ameshamalizwa	wameshamalizwa	umeshamalizwa	imeshamalizwa	limeshamalizwa	yameshamalizwa	kimeshamalizwa	vimeshamalizwa	imeshamalizwa	zimeshamalizwa	umeshamalizwa	kumeshamalizwa	pameshamalizwa	mumeshamalizwa

"Not yet"
Negative	sijamalizwa	hatujamalizwa	hujamalizwa	hamjamalizwa	hajamalizwa	hawajamalizwa	haujamalizwa	haijamalizwa	halijamalizwa	hayajamalizwa	hakijamalizwa	havijamalizwa	haijamalizwa	hazijamalizwa	haujamalizwa	hakujamalizwa	hapajamalizwa	hamujamalizwa

"If/When"
Positive	nikimalizwa	tukimalizwa	ukimalizwa	mkimalizwa	akimalizwa	wakimalizwa	ukimalizwa	ikimalizwa	likimalizwa	yakimalizwa	kikimalizwa	vikimalizwa	ikimalizwa	zikimalizwa	ukimalizwa	kukimalizwa	pakimalizwa	mukimalizwa

"If not"
Negative	nisipomalizwa	tusipomalizwa	usipomalizwa	msipomalizwa	asipomalizwa	wasipomalizwa	usipomalizwa	isipomalizwa	lisipomalizwa	yasipomalizwa	kisipomalizwa	visipomalizwa	isipomalizwa	zisipomalizwa	usipomalizwa	kusipomalizwa	pasipomalizwa	musipomalizwa

Consecutive
Positive	nikamalizwa	tukamalizwa	ukamalizwa	mkamalizwa	akamalizwa	wakamalizwa	ukamalizwa	ikamalizwa	likamalizwa	yakamalizwa	kikamalizwa	vikamalizwa	ikamalizwa	zikamalizwa	ukamalizwa	kukamalizwa	pakamalizwa	mukamalizwa

Not all possible forms are listed in the table. Transitive verbs can take object concords, relative concords can agree with all noun classes, and many other forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.

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