makailla
Finnish
Etymology
Frequentative aspect of maata.
Conjugation
| Inflection of makailla (Kotus type 67/tulla, no gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | makailen | en makaile | 1st sing. | olen makaillut | en ole makaillut | |
| 2nd sing. | makailet | et makaile | 2nd sing. | olet makaillut | et ole makaillut | |
| 3rd sing. | makailee | ei makaile | 3rd sing. | on makaillut | ei ole makaillut | |
| 1st plur. | makailemme | emme makaile | 1st plur. | olemme makailleet | emme ole makailleet | |
| 2nd plur. | makailette | ette makaile | 2nd plur. | olette makailleet | ette ole makailleet | |
| 3rd plur. | makailevat | eivät makaile | 3rd plur. | ovat makailleet | eivät ole makailleet | |
| passive | makaillaan | ei makailla | passive | on makailtu | ei ole makailtu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | makailin | en makaillut | 1st sing. | olin makaillut | en ollut makaillut | |
| 2nd sing. | makailit | et makaillut | 2nd sing. | olit makaillut | et ollut makaillut | |
| 3rd sing. | makaili | ei makaillut | 3rd sing. | oli makaillut | ei ollut makaillut | |
| 1st plur. | makailimme | emme makailleet | 1st plur. | olimme makailleet | emme olleet makailleet | |
| 2nd plur. | makailitte | ette makailleet | 2nd plur. | olitte makailleet | ette olleet makailleet | |
| 3rd plur. | makailivat | eivät makailleet | 3rd plur. | olivat makailleet | eivät olleet makailleet | |
| passive | makailtiin | ei makailtu | passive | oli makailtu | ei ollut makailtu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | makailisin | en makailisi | 1st sing. | olisin makaillut | en olisi makaillut | |
| 2nd sing. | makailisit | et makailisi | 2nd sing. | olisit makaillut | et olisi makaillut | |
| 3rd sing. | makailisi | ei makailisi | 3rd sing. | olisi makaillut | ei olisi makaillut | |
| 1st plur. | makailisimme | emme makailisi | 1st plur. | olisimme makailleet | emme olisi makailleet | |
| 2nd plur. | makailisitte | ette makailisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte makailleet | ette olisi makailleet | |
| 3rd plur. | makailisivat | eivät makailisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat makailleet | eivät olisi makailleet | |
| passive | makailtaisiin | ei makailtaisi | passive | olisi makailtu | ei olisi makailtu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | makaile | älä makaile | 2nd sing. | ole makaillut | älä ole makaillut | |
| 3rd sing. | makailkoon | älköön makailko | 3rd sing. | olkoon makaillut | älköön olko makaillut | |
| 1st plur. | makailkaamme | älkäämme makailko | 1st plur. | olkaamme makailleet | älkäämme olko makailleet | |
| 2nd plur. | makailkaa | älkää makailko | 2nd plur. | olkaa makailleet | älkää olko makailleet | |
| 3rd plur. | makailkoot | älkööt makailko | 3rd plur. | olkoot makailleet | älkööt olko makailleet | |
| passive | makailtakoon | älköön makailtako | passive | olkoon makailtu | älköön olko makailtu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | makaillen | en makaille | 1st sing. | lienen makaillut | en liene makaillut | |
| 2nd sing. | makaillet | et makaille | 2nd sing. | lienet makaillut | et liene makaillut | |
| 3rd sing. | makaillee | ei makaille | 3rd sing. | lienee makaillut | ei liene makaillut | |
| 1st plur. | makaillemme | emme makaille | 1st plur. | lienemme makailleet | emme liene makailleet | |
| 2nd plur. | makaillette | ette makaille | 2nd plur. | lienette makailleet | ette liene makailleet | |
| 3rd plur. | makaillevat | eivät makaille | 3rd plur. | lienevät makailleet | eivät liene makailleet | |
| passive | makailtaneen | ei makailtane | passive | lienee makailtu | ei liene makailtu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | makailla | present | makaileva | makailtava | ||
| long 1st2 | makaillakseen | past | makaillut | makailtu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | makaillessa | makailtaessa | agent1, 3 | makailema | |
| instructive | makaillen | — | negative | makailematon | ||
| 3rd | inessive | makailemassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. | ||
| elative | makailemasta | — | ||||
| illative | makailemaan | — | ||||
| adessive | makailemalla | — | ||||
| abessive | makailematta | — | ||||
| instructive | makaileman | makailtaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | makaileminen | ||||
| partitive | makailemista | |||||
| 5th2 | makailemaisillaan | |||||
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