lucifer

See also: Lucifer and Lúcifer

English

Etymology

Originally a brand name for matches made by Samuel Jones from 1830, soon used generically for self-igniting matches of any brand. From lucifer (bringer of light)

Noun

lucifer (plural lucifers)

  1. (Britain, archaic) A self-igniting match, ie. one which could be lit by striking on any surface (as opposed to safety matches which only light against the material on the side of the box).
    • 1915, George Asaf, song Pack up your Troubles
      While you've a lucifer to light your fag,
      Smile, boys, that's the style.

Descendants

Anagrams


Dutch

Etymology

Borrowed from English lucifer, from Latin lūcifer.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈly.siˌfɛr/
  • (file)
  • Hyphenation: lu‧ci‧fer

Noun

lucifer m (plural lucifers, diminutive lucifertje n)

  1. match

Derived terms

  • luciferboekje
  • luciferdoos
  • luciferkop
  • strijklucifer
  • veiligheidslucifer

Latin

Etymology

From lūx, lūcis (light) + -i- + -fer (-carrying).

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈluː.ki.fer/, [ˈɫuː.kɪ.fɛr]

Adjective

lūcifer (feminine lūcifera, neuter lūciferum); first/second declension

  1. light-bringing

Inflection

First/second declension, nominative masculine singular in -er.

Number Singular Plural
Case / Gender Masculine Feminine Neuter Masculine Feminine Neuter
Nominative lūcifer lūcifera lūciferum lūciferī lūciferae lūcifera
Genitive lūciferī lūciferae lūciferī lūciferōrum lūciferārum lūciferōrum
Dative lūciferō lūciferae lūciferō lūciferīs lūciferīs lūciferīs
Accusative lūciferum lūciferam lūciferum lūciferōs lūciferās lūcifera
Ablative lūciferō lūciferā lūciferō lūciferīs lūciferīs lūciferīs
Vocative lūcifer lūcifera lūciferum lūciferī lūciferae lūcifera

Noun

lūcifer m (genitive lūciferī); second declension

  1. bringer of light
  2. morning star, daystar, planet Venus

Descendants

See also

References

  • lucifer in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • lucifer in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • lucifer in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
  • lucifer in The Perseus Project (1999) Perseus Encyclopedia
  • lucifer in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • lucifer in William Smith, editor (1848) A Dictionary of Greek Biography and Mythology, London: John Murray
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