legatus

See also: Legatus

Latin

Etymology

Perfect passive participle of lēgō (send, despatch).

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /leːˈɡaː.tus/, [ɫeːˈɡaː.tʊs]

Noun

lēgātus m (genitive lēgātī); second declension

  1. envoy, ambassador, legate
  2. deputy
  3. commander, lieutenant
    • 100 BCE – 44 BCE, Julius Caesar, Commentarii de Bello Gallico 6.6:
      Caesar partitis copiis cum Gaio Fabio legato et Marco Crasso quaestore celeriterque effectis pontibus adit tripertito, aedificia vicosque incendit, magno pecoris atque hominum numero potitur.
      Caesar, having divided his forces with C. Fabius, his lieutenant, and M. Crassus his questor, and having hastily constructed some bridges, enters their country in three divisions, burns their houses and villages, and gets possession of a large number of cattle and men.

Inflection

Second declension.

Case Singular Plural
Nominative lēgātus lēgātī
Genitive lēgātī lēgātōrum
Dative lēgātō lēgātīs
Accusative lēgātum lēgātōs
Ablative lēgātō lēgātīs
Vocative lēgāte lēgātī

Descendants

Participle

lēgātus m (feminine lēgāta, neuter lēgātum); first/second declension

  1. sent, despatched, having been sent.

Inflection

First/second declension.

Number Singular Plural
Case / Gender Masculine Feminine Neuter Masculine Feminine Neuter
Nominative lēgātus lēgāta lēgātum lēgātī lēgātae lēgāta
Genitive lēgātī lēgātae lēgātī lēgātōrum lēgātārum lēgātōrum
Dative lēgātō lēgātae lēgātō lēgātīs lēgātīs lēgātīs
Accusative lēgātum lēgātam lēgātum lēgātōs lēgātās lēgāta
Ablative lēgātō lēgātā lēgātō lēgātīs lēgātīs lēgātīs
Vocative lēgāte lēgāta lēgātum lēgātī lēgātae lēgāta

References

  • legatus in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • legatus in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • legatus in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
  • legatus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
  • legatus in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • legatus in William Smith et al., editor (1890) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.