jouxter
French
Etymology
From jouxte, altered to reflect its etymology from Latin iūxta (“close to”). Cf. the related jouter.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʒukste/
Conjugation
Conjugation of jouxter (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| present participle | jouxtant /ʒuk.stɑ̃/ | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| past participle | jouxté /ʒuk.ste/ | ||||||
| infinitive | |||||||
| simple | jouxter | ||||||
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| gerund1 | |||||||
| simple | jouxtant /ʒuk.stɑ̃/ | ||||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | jouxte /ʒukst/ |
jouxtes /ʒukst/ |
jouxte /ʒukst/ |
jouxtons /ʒuk.stɔ̃/ |
jouxtez /ʒuk.ste/ |
jouxtent /ʒukst/ |
| imperfect | jouxtais /ʒuk.stɛ/ |
jouxtais /ʒuk.stɛ/ |
jouxtait /ʒuk.stɛ/ |
jouxtions /ʒuk.stjɔ̃/ |
jouxtiez /ʒuk.stje/ |
jouxtaient /ʒuk.stɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | jouxtai /ʒuk.ste/ |
jouxtas /ʒuk.sta/ |
jouxta /ʒuk.sta/ |
jouxtâmes /ʒuk.stam/ |
jouxtâtes /ʒuk.stat/ |
jouxtèrent /ʒuk.stɛʁ/ | |
| future | jouxterai /ʒuk.stə.ʁe/ |
jouxteras /ʒuk.stə.ʁa/ |
jouxtera /ʒuk.stə.ʁa/ |
jouxterons /ʒuk.stə.ʁɔ̃/ |
jouxterez /ʒuk.stə.ʁe/ |
jouxteront /ʒuk.stə.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | jouxterais /ʒuk.stə.ʁɛ/ |
jouxterais /ʒuk.stə.ʁɛ/ |
jouxterait /ʒuk.stə.ʁɛ/ |
jouxterions /ʒuk.stə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
jouxteriez /ʒuk.stə.ʁje/ |
jouxteraient /ʒuk.stə.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | jouxte /ʒukst/ |
jouxtes /ʒukst/ |
jouxte /ʒukst/ |
jouxtions /ʒuk.stjɔ̃/ |
jouxtiez /ʒuk.stje/ |
jouxtent /ʒukst/ |
| imperfect2 | jouxtasse /ʒuk.stas/ |
jouxtasses /ʒuk.stas/ |
jouxtât /ʒuk.sta/ |
jouxtassions /ʒuk.sta.sjɔ̃/ |
jouxtassiez /ʒuk.sta.sje/ |
jouxtassent /ʒuk.stas/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | jouxte /ʒukst/ |
— | jouxtons /ʒuk.stɔ̃/ |
jouxtez /ʒuk.ste/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 Only usable with preposition en. | |||||||
| 2 In less formal writing or speech, the past historic, past anterior, imperfect subjunctive and pluperfect subjunctive tenses may be found to have been replaced with the indicative present perfect, indicative pluperfect, present subjunctive and past subjunctive tenses respectively (Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Synonyms
Further reading
- “jouxter” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
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