joncher

French

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ʒɔ̃.ʃe/
  • Audio(file)

Verb

joncher

  1. to scatter, sprinkle (e.g. flowers)
  2. to cover (be widespread, be sprawled across/around)

Conjugation
Conjugation of joncher (see also Appendix:French verbs)
present participle jonchant
/ʒɔ̃.ʃɑ̃/
past participle jonché
/ʒɔ̃.ʃe/
infinitive
simple joncher
compound avoir + past participle
gerund1
simple jonchant
/ʒɔ̃.ʃɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses)		 present jonche
/ʒɔ̃ʃ/		 jonches
/ʒɔ̃ʃ/		 jonche
/ʒɔ̃ʃ/		 jonchons
/ʒɔ̃.ʃɔ̃/		 jonchez
/ʒɔ̃.ʃe/		 jonchent
/ʒɔ̃ʃ/
imperfect jonchais
/ʒɔ̃.ʃɛ/		 jonchais
/ʒɔ̃.ʃɛ/		 jonchait
/ʒɔ̃.ʃɛ/		 jonchions
/ʒɔ̃.ʃjɔ̃/		 jonchiez
/ʒɔ̃.ʃje/		 jonchaient
/ʒɔ̃.ʃɛ/
past historic2 jonchai
/ʒɔ̃.ʃe/		 jonchas
/ʒɔ̃.ʃa/		 joncha
/ʒɔ̃.ʃa/		 jonchâmes
/ʒɔ̃.ʃam/		 jonchâtes
/ʒɔ̃.ʃat/		 jonchèrent
/ʒɔ̃.ʃɛʁ/
future joncherai
/ʒɔ̃ʃ.ʁe/		 joncheras
/ʒɔ̃ʃ.ʁa/		 jonchera
/ʒɔ̃ʃ.ʁa/		 joncherons
/ʒɔ̃ʃ.ʁɔ̃/		 joncherez
/ʒɔ̃ʃ.ʁe/		 joncheront
/ʒɔ̃ʃ.ʁɔ̃/
conditional joncherais
/ʒɔ̃ʃ.ʁɛ/		 joncherais
/ʒɔ̃ʃ.ʁɛ/		 joncherait
/ʒɔ̃ʃ.ʁɛ/		 joncherions
/ʒɔ̃.ʃə.ʁjɔ̃/		 joncheriez
/ʒɔ̃.ʃə.ʁje/		 joncheraient
/ʒɔ̃ʃ.ʁɛ/
(compound
tenses)		 present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses)		 present jonche
/ʒɔ̃ʃ/		 jonches
/ʒɔ̃ʃ/		 jonche
/ʒɔ̃ʃ/		 jonchions
/ʒɔ̃.ʃjɔ̃/		 jonchiez
/ʒɔ̃.ʃje/		 jonchent
/ʒɔ̃ʃ/
imperfect2 jonchasse
/ʒɔ̃.ʃas/		 jonchasses
/ʒɔ̃.ʃas/		 jonchât
/ʒɔ̃.ʃa/		 jonchassions
/ʒɔ̃.ʃa.sjɔ̃/		 jonchassiez
/ʒɔ̃.ʃa.sje/		 jonchassent
/ʒɔ̃.ʃas/
(compound
tenses)		 past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — jonche
/ʒɔ̃ʃ/		 — jonchons
/ʒɔ̃.ʃɔ̃/		 jonchez
/ʒɔ̃.ʃe/		 —
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 Only usable with preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, the past historic, past anterior, imperfect subjunctive and pluperfect subjunctive tenses may be found to have been replaced with the indicative present perfect, indicative pluperfect, present subjunctive and past subjunctive tenses respectively (Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Further reading
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