instituer

French

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin instituō.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ɛ̃s.ti.tɥe/

Verb

instituer

  1. (transitive) to institute
  2. (transitive) to bring forth

Conjugation
Conjugation of instituer (see also Appendix:French verbs)
present participle instituant
/ɛ̃s.ti.tɥɑ̃/
past participle institué
/ɛ̃s.ti.tɥe/
infinitive
simple instituer
compound avoir + past participle
gerund1
simple instituant
/ɛ̃s.ti.tɥɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses)		 present institue
/ɛ̃s.ti.ty/		 institues
/ɛ̃s.ti.ty/		 institue
/ɛ̃s.ti.ty/		 instituons
/ɛ̃s.ti.tɥɔ̃/		 instituez
/ɛ̃s.ti.tɥe/		 instituent
/ɛ̃s.ti.ty/
imperfect instituais
/ɛ̃s.ti.tɥɛ/		 instituais
/ɛ̃s.ti.tɥɛ/		 instituait
/ɛ̃s.ti.tɥɛ/		 instituions
/ɛ̃s.ti.ty.jɔ̃/		 instituiez
/ɛ̃s.ti.ty.je/		 instituaient
/ɛ̃s.ti.tɥɛ/
past historic2 instituai
/ɛ̃s.ti.tɥe/		 instituas
/ɛ̃s.ti.tɥa/		 institua
/ɛ̃s.ti.tɥa/		 instituâmes
/ɛ̃s.ti.tɥam/		 instituâtes
/ɛ̃s.ti.tɥat/		 instituèrent
/ɛ̃s.ti.tɥɛʁ/
future instituerai
/ɛ̃s.ti.ty.ʁe/		 institueras
/ɛ̃s.ti.ty.ʁa/		 instituera
/ɛ̃s.ti.ty.ʁa/		 instituerons
/ɛ̃s.ti.ty.ʁɔ̃/		 instituerez
/ɛ̃s.ti.ty.ʁe/		 institueront
/ɛ̃s.ti.ty.ʁɔ̃/
conditional instituerais
/ɛ̃s.ti.ty.ʁɛ/		 instituerais
/ɛ̃s.ti.ty.ʁɛ/		 instituerait
/ɛ̃s.ti.ty.ʁɛ/		 instituerions
/ɛ̃s.ti.ty.ʁjɔ̃/		 institueriez
/ɛ̃s.ti.ty.ʁje/		 institueraient
/ɛ̃s.ti.ty.ʁɛ/
(compound
tenses)		 present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses)		 present institue
/ɛ̃s.ti.ty/		 institues
/ɛ̃s.ti.ty/		 institue
/ɛ̃s.ti.ty/		 instituions
/ɛ̃s.ti.ty.jɔ̃/		 instituiez
/ɛ̃s.ti.ty.je/		 instituent
/ɛ̃s.ti.ty/
imperfect2 instituasse
/ɛ̃s.ti.tɥas/		 instituasses
/ɛ̃s.ti.tɥas/		 instituât
/ɛ̃s.ti.tɥa/		 instituassions
/ɛ̃s.ti.tɥa.sjɔ̃/		 instituassiez
/ɛ̃s.ti.tɥa.sje/		 instituassent
/ɛ̃s.ti.tɥas/
(compound
tenses)		 past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — institue
/ɛ̃s.ti.ty/		 — instituons
/ɛ̃s.ti.tɥɔ̃/		 instituez
/ɛ̃s.ti.tɥe/		 —
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 Only usable with preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, the past historic, past anterior, imperfect subjunctive and pluperfect subjunctive tenses may be found to have been replaced with the indicative present perfect, indicative pluperfect, present subjunctive and past subjunctive tenses respectively (Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Derived terms

Further reading
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