impartir
French
Etymology
Borrowed from Late Latin impartīre, present active infinitive of impartiō (as a variant of impertiō), from Latin partiō.
Conjugation
This is a regular verb of the second conjugation, like finir, choisir, and most other verbs with infinitives ending in -ir. One salient feature of this conjugation is the repeated appearance of the infix -iss-.
Conjugation of impartir (see also Appendix:French verbs)
present participle | impartissant /ɛ̃.paʁ.ti.sɑ̃/ | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
past participle | imparti /ɛ̃.paʁ.ti/ | ||||||
infinitive | |||||||
simple | impartir | ||||||
compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
gerund1 | |||||||
simple | impartissant /ɛ̃.paʁ.ti.sɑ̃/ | ||||||
compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | impartis /ɛ̃.paʁ.ti/ |
impartis /ɛ̃.paʁ.ti/ |
impartit /ɛ̃.paʁ.ti/ |
impartissons /ɛ̃.paʁ.ti.sɔ̃/ |
impartissez /ɛ̃.paʁ.ti.se/ |
impartissent /ɛ̃.paʁ.tis/ |
imperfect | impartissais /ɛ̃.paʁ.ti.sɛ/ |
impartissais /ɛ̃.paʁ.ti.sɛ/ |
impartissait /ɛ̃.paʁ.ti.sɛ/ |
impartissions /ɛ̃.paʁ.ti.sjɔ̃/ |
impartissiez /ɛ̃.paʁ.ti.sje/ |
impartissaient /ɛ̃.paʁ.ti.sɛ/ | |
past historic2 | impartis /ɛ̃.paʁ.ti/ |
impartis /ɛ̃.paʁ.ti/ |
impartit /ɛ̃.paʁ.ti/ |
impartîmes /ɛ̃.paʁ.tim/ |
impartîtes /ɛ̃.paʁ.tit/ |
impartirent /ɛ̃.paʁ.tiʁ/ | |
future | impartirai /ɛ̃.paʁ.ti.ʁe/ |
impartiras /ɛ̃.paʁ.ti.ʁa/ |
impartira /ɛ̃.paʁ.ti.ʁa/ |
impartirons /ɛ̃.paʁ.ti.ʁɔ̃/ |
impartirez /ɛ̃.paʁ.ti.ʁe/ |
impartiront /ɛ̃.paʁ.ti.ʁɔ̃/ | |
conditional | impartirais /ɛ̃.paʁ.ti.ʁɛ/ |
impartirais /ɛ̃.paʁ.ti.ʁɛ/ |
impartirait /ɛ̃.paʁ.ti.ʁɛ/ |
impartirions /ɛ̃.paʁ.ti.ʁjɔ̃/ |
impartiriez /ɛ̃.paʁ.ti.ʁje/ |
impartiraient /ɛ̃.paʁ.ti.ʁɛ/ | |
(compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | impartisse /ɛ̃.paʁ.tis/ |
impartisses /ɛ̃.paʁ.tis/ |
impartisse /ɛ̃.paʁ.tis/ |
impartissions /ɛ̃.paʁ.ti.sjɔ̃/ |
impartissiez /ɛ̃.paʁ.ti.sje/ |
impartissent /ɛ̃.paʁ.tis/ |
imperfect2 | impartisse /ɛ̃.paʁ.tis/ |
impartisses /ɛ̃.paʁ.tis/ |
impartît /ɛ̃.paʁ.ti/ |
impartissions /ɛ̃.paʁ.ti.sjɔ̃/ |
impartissiez /ɛ̃.paʁ.ti.sje/ |
impartissent /ɛ̃.paʁ.tis/ | |
(compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | – | – | ||||
simple | — | impartis /ɛ̃.paʁ.ti/ |
— | impartissons /ɛ̃.paʁ.ti.sɔ̃/ |
impartissez /ɛ̃.paʁ.ti.se/ |
— | |
compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
1 Only usable with preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, the past historic, past anterior, imperfect subjunctive and pluperfect subjunctive tenses may be found to have been replaced with the indicative present perfect, indicative pluperfect, present subjunctive and past subjunctive tenses respectively (Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). |
Related terms
Further reading
- “impartir” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Spanish
Etymology
Borrowed from Late Latin impartīre, present active infinitive of impartiō (as a variant of impertiō), from Latin partiō.
Verb
impartir (first-person singular present imparto, first-person singular preterite impartí, past participle impartido)
Conjugation
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
with infinitive impartir | |||||||
dative | impartirme | impartirte | impartirle, impartirse | impartirnos | impartiros | impartirles, impartirse | |
accusative | impartirme | impartirte | impartirlo, impartirla, impartirse | impartirnos | impartiros | impartirlos, impartirlas, impartirse | |
with gerund impartiendo | |||||||
dative | impartiéndome | impartiéndote | impartiéndole, impartiéndose | impartiéndonos | impartiéndoos | impartiéndoles, impartiéndose | |
accusative | impartiéndome | impartiéndote | impartiéndolo, impartiéndola, impartiéndose | impartiéndonos | impartiéndoos | impartiéndolos, impartiéndolas, impartiéndose | |
with informal second-person singular imperative imparte | |||||||
dative | impárteme | impártete | impártele | impártenos | not used | impárteles | |
accusative | impárteme | impártete | impártelo, impártela | impártenos | not used | impártelos, impártelas | |
with formal second-person singular imperative imparta | |||||||
dative | impártame | not used | impártale, impártase | impártanos | not used | impártales | |
accusative | impártame | not used | impártalo, impártala, impártase | impártanos | not used | impártalos, impártalas | |
with first-person plural imperative impartamos | |||||||
dative | not used | impartámoste | impartámosle | impartámonos | impartámoos | impartámosles | |
accusative | not used | impartámoste | impartámoslo, impartámosla | impartámonos | impartámoos | impartámoslos, impartámoslas | |
with informal second-person plural imperative impartid | |||||||
dative | impartidme | not used | impartidle | impartidnos | impartíos | impartidles | |
accusative | impartidme | not used | impartidlo, impartidla | impartidnos | impartíos | impartidlos, impartidlas | |
with formal second-person plural imperative impartan | |||||||
dative | impártanme | not used | impártanle | impártannos | not used | impártanles, impártanse | |
accusative | impártanme | not used | impártanlo, impártanla | impártannos | not used | impártanlos, impártanlas, impártanse |
Derived terms
Related terms
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