hubiri

Swahili

Verb

-hubiri (infinitive kuhubiri)

to preach; inform

Conjugation

Conjugation of -hubiri

Non-finite forms

Form

Positive

Negative

Infinitive

kuhubiri

kutohubiri

Simple finite forms

Positive form

Singular

Plural

Imperative

hubiri

hubirini

Habitual

huhubiri

Complex finite forms

Polarity

Persons

Persons / Classes

Classes

1st

2nd

3rd / M-wa

M-mi

Ma

Ki-vi

N

U

Ku

Pa

Mu

Sg.

Pl.

Sg.

Pl.

Sg. / 1

Pl. / 2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11 / 14

15 / 17

16

18

Past
Positive	nilihubiri nalihubiri	tulihubiri twalihubiri	ulihubiri walihubiri	mlihubiri mwalihubiri	alihubiri	walihubiri	ulihubiri	ilihubiri	lilihubiri	yalihubiri	kilihubiri	vilihubiri	ilihubiri	zilihubiri	ulihubiri	kulihubiri	palihubiri	mulihubiri
Relative	niliohubiri naliohubiri	tuliohubiri twaliohubiri	uliohubiri waliohubiri	mliohubiri mwaliohubiri	aliohubiri	waliohubiri	uliohubiri	iliohubiri	liliohubiri	yaliohubiri	kiliohubiri	viliohubiri	iliohubiri	ziliohubiri	uliohubiri	kuliohubiri	paliohubiri	muliohubiri
Negative	sikuhubiri	hatukuhubiri	hukuhubiri	hamkuhubiri	hakuhubiri	hawakuhubiri	haukuhubiri	haikuhubiri	halikuhubiri	hayakuhubiri	hakikuhubiri	havikuhubiri	haikuhubiri	hazikuhubiri	haukuhubiri	hakukuhubiri	hapakuhubiri	hamukuhubiri

Present
Positive	ninahubiri nahubiri	tunahubiri	unahubiri	mnahubiri	anahubiri	wanahubiri	unahubiri	inahubiri	linahubiri	yanahubiri	kinahubiri	vinahubiri	inahubiri	zinahubiri	unahubiri	kunahubiri	panahubiri	munahubiri
Relative	ninaohubiri naohubiri	tunaohubiri	unaohubiri	mnaohubiri	anaohubiri	wanaohubiri	unaohubiri	inaohubiri	linaohubiri	yanaohubiri	kinaohubiri	vinaohubiri	inaohubiri	zinaohubiri	unaohubiri	kunaohubiri	panaohubiri	munaohubiri
Negative	sihubiri	hatuhubiri	huhubiri	hamhubiri	hahubiri	hawahubiri	hauhubiri	haihubiri	halihubiri	hayahubiri	hakihubiri	havihubiri	haihubiri	hazihubiri	hauhubiri	hakuhubiri	hapahubiri	hamuhubiri

Future
Positive	nitahubiri	tutahubiri	utahubiri	mtahubiri	atahubiri	watahubiri	utahubiri	itahubiri	litahubiri	yatahubiri	kitahubiri	vitahubiri	itahubiri	zitahubiri	utahubiri	kutahubiri	patahubiri	mutahubiri
Relative	nitakaohubiri	tutakaohubiri	utakaohubiri	mtakaohubiri	atakaohubiri	watakaohubiri	utakaohubiri	itakaohubiri	litakaohubiri	yatakaohubiri	kitakaohubiri	vitakaohubiri	itakaohubiri	zitakaohubiri	utakaohubiri	kutakaohubiri	patakaohubiri	mutakaohubiri
Negative	sitahubiri	hatutahubiri	hutahubiri	hamtahubiri	hatahubiri	hawatahubiri	hautahubiri	haitahubiri	halitahubiri	hayatahubiri	hakitahubiri	havitahubiri	haitahubiri	hazitahubiri	hautahubiri	hakutahubiri	hapatahubiri	hamutahubiri

Subjunctive
Positive	nihubiri	tuhubiri	uhubiri	mhubiri	ahubiri	wahubiri	uhubiri	ihubiri	lihubiri	yahubiri	kihubiri	vihubiri	ihubiri	zihubiri	uhubiri	kuhubiri	pahubiri	muhubiri
Negative	nisihubiri	tusihubiri	usihubiri	msihubiri	asihubiri	wasihubiri	usihubiri	isihubiri	lisihubiri	yasihubiri	kisihubiri	visihubiri	isihubiri	zisihubiri	usihubiri	kusihubiri	pasihubiri	musihubiri

Present Conditional
Positive	ningehubiri	tungehubiri	ungehubiri	mngehubiri	angehubiri	wangehubiri	ungehubiri	ingehubiri	lingehubiri	yangehubiri	kingehubiri	vingehubiri	ingehubiri	zingehubiri	ungehubiri	kungehubiri	pangehubiri	mungehubiri
Negative	nisingehubiri singehubiri	tusingehubiri hatungehubiri	usingehubiri hungehubiri	msingehubiri hamngehubiri	asingehubiri hangehubiri	wasingehubiri hawangehubiri	usingehubiri haungehubiri	isingehubiri haingehubiri	lisingehubiri halingehubiri	yasingehubiri hayangehubiri	kisingehubiri hakingehubiri	visingehubiri havingehubiri	isingehubiri haingehubiri	zisingehubiri hazingehubiri	usingehubiri haungehubiri	kusingehubiri hakungehubiri	pasingehubiri hapangehubiri	musingehubiri hamungehubiri

Past Conditional
Positive	ningalihubiri	tungalihubiri	ungalihubiri	mngalihubiri	angalihubiri	wangalihubiri	ungalihubiri	ingalihubiri	lingalihubiri	yangalihubiri	kingalihubiri	vingalihubiri	ingalihubiri	zingalihubiri	ungalihubiri	kungalihubiri	pangalihubiri	mungalihubiri
Negative	nisingalihubiri singalihubiri	tusingalihubiri hatungalihubiri	usingalihubiri hungalihubiri	msingalihubiri hamngalihubiri	asingalihubiri hangalihubiri	wasingalihubiri hawangalihubiri	usingalihubiri haungalihubiri	isingalihubiri haingalihubiri	lisingalihubiri halingalihubiri	yasingalihubiri hayangalihubiri	kisingalihubiri hakingalihubiri	visingalihubiri havingalihubiri	isingalihubiri haingalihubiri	zisingalihubiri hazingalihubiri	usingalihubiri haungalihubiri	kusingalihubiri hakungalihubiri	pasingalihubiri hapangalihubiri	musingalihubiri hamungalihubiri

Conditional Contrary to Fact
Positive	ningelihubiri	tungelihubiri	ungelihubiri	mngelihubiri	angelihubiri	wangelihubiri	ungelihubiri	ingelihubiri	lingelihubiri	yangelihubiri	kingelihubiri	vingelihubiri	ingelihubiri	zingelihubiri	ungelihubiri	kungelihubiri	pangelihubiri	mungelihubiri

General Relative
Positive	nihubiri	tuhubiri	uhubiri	mhubiri	ahubiri	wahubiri	uhubiri	ihubiri	lihubiri	yahubiri	kihubiri	vihubiri	ihubiri	zihubiri	uhubiri	kuhubiri	pahubiri	muhubiri
Negative	nisiohubiri	tusiohubiri	usiohubiri	msiohubiri	asiohubiri	wasiohubiri	usiohubiri	isiohubiri	lisiohubiri	yasiohubiri	kisiohubiri	visiohubiri	isiohubiri	zisiohubiri	usiohubiri	kusiohubiri	pasiohubiri	musiohubiri

Gnomic
Positive	nahubiri	twahubiri	wahubiri	mwahubiri	ahubiri	wahubiri	wahubiri	yahubiri	lahubiri	yahubiri	chahubiri	vyahubiri	yahubiri	zahubiri	wahubiri	kwahubiri	pahubiri	mwahubiri

Perfect
Positive	nimehubiri	tumehubiri	umehubiri	mmehubiri	amehubiri	wamehubiri	umehubiri	imehubiri	limehubiri	yamehubiri	kimehubiri	vimehubiri	imehubiri	zimehubiri	umehubiri	kumehubiri	pamehubiri	mumehubiri

"Already"
Positive	nimeshahubiri	tumeshahubiri	umeshahubiri	mmeshahubiri	ameshahubiri	wameshahubiri	umeshahubiri	imeshahubiri	limeshahubiri	yameshahubiri	kimeshahubiri	vimeshahubiri	imeshahubiri	zimeshahubiri	umeshahubiri	kumeshahubiri	pameshahubiri	mumeshahubiri

"Not yet"
Negative	sijahubiri	hatujahubiri	hujahubiri	hamjahubiri	hajahubiri	hawajahubiri	haujahubiri	haijahubiri	halijahubiri	hayajahubiri	hakijahubiri	havijahubiri	haijahubiri	hazijahubiri	haujahubiri	hakujahubiri	hapajahubiri	hamujahubiri

"If/When"
Positive	nikihubiri	tukihubiri	ukihubiri	mkihubiri	akihubiri	wakihubiri	ukihubiri	ikihubiri	likihubiri	yakihubiri	kikihubiri	vikihubiri	ikihubiri	zikihubiri	ukihubiri	kukihubiri	pakihubiri	mukihubiri

"If not"
Negative	nisipohubiri	tusipohubiri	usipohubiri	msipohubiri	asipohubiri	wasipohubiri	usipohubiri	isipohubiri	lisipohubiri	yasipohubiri	kisipohubiri	visipohubiri	isipohubiri	zisipohubiri	usipohubiri	kusipohubiri	pasipohubiri	musipohubiri

Consecutive
Positive	nikahubiri	tukahubiri	ukahubiri	mkahubiri	akahubiri	wakahubiri	ukahubiri	ikahubiri	likahubiri	yakahubiri	kikahubiri	vikahubiri	ikahubiri	zikahubiri	ukahubiri	kukahubiri	pakahubiri	mukahubiri

Not all possible forms are listed in the table. Transitive verbs can take object concords, relative concords can agree with all noun classes, and many other forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.

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