hitaji

Swahili

Etymology

From Arabic اِحْتَاجَ‎ (iḥtāja).

Verb

-hitaji (infinitive kuhitaji)

  1. to need

Conjugation
Conjugation of -hitaji
Non-finite forms
Form Positive Negative
Infinitive kuhitaji kutohitaji
Simple finite forms
Positive form Singular Plural
Imperative hitaji hitajini
Habitual huhitaji
Complex finite forms
Polarity Persons Persons / Classes Classes
1st 2nd 3rd / M-wa M-mi Ma Ki-vi N U Ku Pa Mu
Sg. Pl. Sg. Pl. Sg. / 1 Pl. / 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 / 14 15 / 17 16 18
Past
Positive nilihitaji
nalihitaji		 tulihitaji
twalihitaji		 ulihitaji
walihitaji		 mlihitaji
mwalihitaji		 alihitaji walihitaji ulihitaji ilihitaji lilihitaji yalihitaji kilihitaji vilihitaji ilihitaji zilihitaji ulihitaji kulihitaji palihitaji mulihitaji
Relative niliohitaji
naliohitaji		 tuliohitaji
twaliohitaji		 uliohitaji
waliohitaji		 mliohitaji
mwaliohitaji		 aliohitaji waliohitaji uliohitaji iliohitaji liliohitaji yaliohitaji kiliohitaji viliohitaji iliohitaji ziliohitaji uliohitaji kuliohitaji paliohitaji muliohitaji
Negative sikuhitaji hatukuhitaji hukuhitaji hamkuhitaji hakuhitaji hawakuhitaji haukuhitaji haikuhitaji halikuhitaji hayakuhitaji hakikuhitaji havikuhitaji haikuhitaji hazikuhitaji haukuhitaji hakukuhitaji hapakuhitaji hamukuhitaji
Present
Positive ninahitaji
nahitaji		 tunahitaji unahitaji mnahitaji anahitaji wanahitaji unahitaji inahitaji linahitaji yanahitaji kinahitaji vinahitaji inahitaji zinahitaji unahitaji kunahitaji panahitaji munahitaji
Relative ninaohitaji
naohitaji		 tunaohitaji unaohitaji mnaohitaji anaohitaji wanaohitaji unaohitaji inaohitaji linaohitaji yanaohitaji kinaohitaji vinaohitaji inaohitaji zinaohitaji unaohitaji kunaohitaji panaohitaji munaohitaji
Negative sihitaji hatuhitaji huhitaji hamhitaji hahitaji hawahitaji hauhitaji haihitaji halihitaji hayahitaji hakihitaji havihitaji haihitaji hazihitaji hauhitaji hakuhitaji hapahitaji hamuhitaji
Future
Positive nitahitaji tutahitaji utahitaji mtahitaji atahitaji watahitaji utahitaji itahitaji litahitaji yatahitaji kitahitaji vitahitaji itahitaji zitahitaji utahitaji kutahitaji patahitaji mutahitaji
Relative nitakaohitaji tutakaohitaji utakaohitaji mtakaohitaji atakaohitaji watakaohitaji utakaohitaji itakaohitaji litakaohitaji yatakaohitaji kitakaohitaji vitakaohitaji itakaohitaji zitakaohitaji utakaohitaji kutakaohitaji patakaohitaji mutakaohitaji
Negative sitahitaji hatutahitaji hutahitaji hamtahitaji hatahitaji hawatahitaji hautahitaji haitahitaji halitahitaji hayatahitaji hakitahitaji havitahitaji haitahitaji hazitahitaji hautahitaji hakutahitaji hapatahitaji hamutahitaji
Subjunctive
Positive nihitaji tuhitaji uhitaji mhitaji ahitaji wahitaji uhitaji ihitaji lihitaji yahitaji kihitaji vihitaji ihitaji zihitaji uhitaji kuhitaji pahitaji muhitaji
Negative nisihitaji tusihitaji usihitaji msihitaji asihitaji wasihitaji usihitaji isihitaji lisihitaji yasihitaji kisihitaji visihitaji isihitaji zisihitaji usihitaji kusihitaji pasihitaji musihitaji
Present Conditional
Positive ningehitaji tungehitaji ungehitaji mngehitaji angehitaji wangehitaji ungehitaji ingehitaji lingehitaji yangehitaji kingehitaji vingehitaji ingehitaji zingehitaji ungehitaji kungehitaji pangehitaji mungehitaji
Negative nisingehitaji
singehitaji		 tusingehitaji
hatungehitaji		 usingehitaji
hungehitaji		 msingehitaji
hamngehitaji		 asingehitaji
hangehitaji		 wasingehitaji
hawangehitaji		 usingehitaji
haungehitaji		 isingehitaji
haingehitaji		 lisingehitaji
halingehitaji		 yasingehitaji
hayangehitaji		 kisingehitaji
hakingehitaji		 visingehitaji
havingehitaji		 isingehitaji
haingehitaji		 zisingehitaji
hazingehitaji		 usingehitaji
haungehitaji		 kusingehitaji
hakungehitaji		 pasingehitaji
hapangehitaji		 musingehitaji
hamungehitaji
Past Conditional
Positive ningalihitaji tungalihitaji ungalihitaji mngalihitaji angalihitaji wangalihitaji ungalihitaji ingalihitaji lingalihitaji yangalihitaji kingalihitaji vingalihitaji ingalihitaji zingalihitaji ungalihitaji kungalihitaji pangalihitaji mungalihitaji
Negative nisingalihitaji
singalihitaji		 tusingalihitaji
hatungalihitaji		 usingalihitaji
hungalihitaji		 msingalihitaji
hamngalihitaji		 asingalihitaji
hangalihitaji		 wasingalihitaji
hawangalihitaji		 usingalihitaji
haungalihitaji		 isingalihitaji
haingalihitaji		 lisingalihitaji
halingalihitaji		 yasingalihitaji
hayangalihitaji		 kisingalihitaji
hakingalihitaji		 visingalihitaji
havingalihitaji		 isingalihitaji
haingalihitaji		 zisingalihitaji
hazingalihitaji		 usingalihitaji
haungalihitaji		 kusingalihitaji
hakungalihitaji		 pasingalihitaji
hapangalihitaji		 musingalihitaji
hamungalihitaji
Conditional Contrary to Fact
Positive ningelihitaji tungelihitaji ungelihitaji mngelihitaji angelihitaji wangelihitaji ungelihitaji ingelihitaji lingelihitaji yangelihitaji kingelihitaji vingelihitaji ingelihitaji zingelihitaji ungelihitaji kungelihitaji pangelihitaji mungelihitaji
General Relative
Positive nihitaji tuhitaji uhitaji mhitaji ahitaji wahitaji uhitaji ihitaji lihitaji yahitaji kihitaji vihitaji ihitaji zihitaji uhitaji kuhitaji pahitaji muhitaji
Negative nisiohitaji tusiohitaji usiohitaji msiohitaji asiohitaji wasiohitaji usiohitaji isiohitaji lisiohitaji yasiohitaji kisiohitaji visiohitaji isiohitaji zisiohitaji usiohitaji kusiohitaji pasiohitaji musiohitaji
Gnomic
Positive nahitaji twahitaji wahitaji mwahitaji ahitaji wahitaji wahitaji yahitaji lahitaji yahitaji chahitaji vyahitaji yahitaji zahitaji wahitaji kwahitaji pahitaji mwahitaji
Perfect
Positive nimehitaji tumehitaji umehitaji mmehitaji amehitaji wamehitaji umehitaji imehitaji limehitaji yamehitaji kimehitaji vimehitaji imehitaji zimehitaji umehitaji kumehitaji pamehitaji mumehitaji
"Already"
Positive nimeshahitaji tumeshahitaji umeshahitaji mmeshahitaji ameshahitaji wameshahitaji umeshahitaji imeshahitaji limeshahitaji yameshahitaji kimeshahitaji vimeshahitaji imeshahitaji zimeshahitaji umeshahitaji kumeshahitaji pameshahitaji mumeshahitaji
"Not yet"
Negative sijahitaji hatujahitaji hujahitaji hamjahitaji hajahitaji hawajahitaji haujahitaji haijahitaji halijahitaji hayajahitaji hakijahitaji havijahitaji haijahitaji hazijahitaji haujahitaji hakujahitaji hapajahitaji hamujahitaji
"If/When"
Positive nikihitaji tukihitaji ukihitaji mkihitaji akihitaji wakihitaji ukihitaji ikihitaji likihitaji yakihitaji kikihitaji vikihitaji ikihitaji zikihitaji ukihitaji kukihitaji pakihitaji mukihitaji
"If not"
Negative nisipohitaji tusipohitaji usipohitaji msipohitaji asipohitaji wasipohitaji usipohitaji isipohitaji lisipohitaji yasipohitaji kisipohitaji visipohitaji isipohitaji zisipohitaji usipohitaji kusipohitaji pasipohitaji musipohitaji
Consecutive
Positive nikahitaji tukahitaji ukahitaji mkahitaji akahitaji wakahitaji ukahitaji ikahitaji likahitaji yakahitaji kikahitaji vikahitaji ikahitaji zikahitaji ukahitaji kukahitaji pakahitaji mukahitaji
Not all possible forms are listed in the table. Transitive verbs can take object concords, relative concords can agree with all noun classes, and many other forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.

Derived terms
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