hircus

Translingual

Etymology

New Latin, from Latin hircus (goat)

Noun

hircus

  1. Used attributively as a species epithet

Latin

Etymology

Of unknown origin. As with other Indo-European words for "goat", reliable Proto-Indo-European etymon cannot be formally reconstructed. Possibly related or derived from hirtus (hairy, shaggy).

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈhir.kus/, [ˈhɪr.kʊs]

Noun

hircus m (genitive hircī); second declension

  1. a buck, male goat
  2. (by extension) the rank smell of the armpits
  3. (figuratively) a filthy person

Inflection

Second declension.

Case Singular Plural
Nominative hircus hircī
Genitive hircī hircōrum
Dative hircō hircīs
Accusative hircum hircōs
Ablative hircō hircīs
Vocative hirce hircī

Synonyms

Descendants

References

  • hircus in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • hircus in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • hircus in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
  • hircus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
  • De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, page 286
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