hervota
Finnish
Etymology
hervo- + -ta; stem is of unknown origin.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈherʋotɑˣ/, [ˈhe̞rʋo̞t̪ɑ(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -erʋotɑ
- Hyphenation: her‧vo‧ta
Conjugation
Inflection of hervota (Kotus type 74/katketa, p-v gradation) | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
indicative mood | ||||||
present tense | perfect | |||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
1st sing. | herpoan | en herpoa | 1st sing. | olen hervonnut | en ole hervonnut | |
2nd sing. | herpoat | et herpoa | 2nd sing. | olet hervonnut | et ole hervonnut | |
3rd sing. | herpoaa | ei herpoa | 3rd sing. | on hervonnut | ei ole hervonnut | |
1st plur. | herpoamme | emme herpoa | 1st plur. | olemme hervonneet | emme ole hervonneet | |
2nd plur. | herpoatte | ette herpoa | 2nd plur. | olette hervonneet | ette ole hervonneet | |
3rd plur. | herpoavat | eivät herpoa | 3rd plur. | ovat hervonneet | eivät ole hervonneet | |
passive | hervotaan | ei hervota | passive | on hervottu | ei ole hervottu | |
past tense | pluperfect | |||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
1st sing. | herposin | en hervonnut | 1st sing. | olin hervonnut | en ollut hervonnut | |
2nd sing. | herposit | et hervonnut | 2nd sing. | olit hervonnut | et ollut hervonnut | |
3rd sing. | herposi | ei hervonnut | 3rd sing. | oli hervonnut | ei ollut hervonnut | |
1st plur. | herposimme | emme hervonneet | 1st plur. | olimme hervonneet | emme olleet hervonneet | |
2nd plur. | herpositte | ette hervonneet | 2nd plur. | olitte hervonneet | ette olleet hervonneet | |
3rd plur. | herposivat | eivät hervonneet | 3rd plur. | olivat hervonneet | eivät olleet hervonneet | |
passive | hervottiin | ei hervottu | passive | oli hervottu | ei ollut hervottu | |
conditional mood | ||||||
present | perfect | |||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
1st sing. | herpoaisin herpoisin |
en herpoaisi en herpoisi |
1st sing. | olisin hervonnut | en olisi hervonnut | |
2nd sing. | herpoaisit herpoisit |
et herpoaisi et herpoisi |
2nd sing. | olisit hervonnut | et olisi hervonnut | |
3rd sing. | herpoaisi herpoisi |
ei herpoaisi ei herpoisi |
3rd sing. | olisi hervonnut | ei olisi hervonnut | |
1st plur. | herpoaisimme herpoisimme |
emme herpoaisi emme herpoisi |
1st plur. | olisimme hervonneet | emme olisi hervonneet | |
2nd plur. | herpoaisitte herpoisitte |
ette herpoaisi ette herpoisi |
2nd plur. | olisitte hervonneet | ette olisi hervonneet | |
3rd plur. | herpoaisivat herpoisivat |
eivät herpoaisi eivät herpoisi |
3rd plur. | olisivat hervonneet | eivät olisi hervonneet | |
passive | hervottaisiin | ei hervottaisi | passive | olisi hervottu | ei olisi hervottu | |
imperative mood | ||||||
present | perfect | |||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
2nd sing. | herpoa | älä herpoa | 2nd sing. | ole hervonnut | älä ole hervonnut | |
3rd sing. | hervotkoon | älköön hervotko | 3rd sing. | olkoon hervonnut | älköön olko hervonnut | |
1st plur. | hervotkaamme | älkäämme hervotko | 1st plur. | olkaamme hervonneet | älkäämme olko hervonneet | |
2nd plur. | hervotkaa | älkää hervotko | 2nd plur. | olkaa hervonneet | älkää olko hervonneet | |
3rd plur. | hervotkoot | älkööt hervotko | 3rd plur. | olkoot hervonneet | älkööt olko hervonneet | |
passive | hervottakoon | älköön hervottako | passive | olkoon hervottu | älköön olko hervottu | |
potential mood | ||||||
present | perfect | |||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
1st sing. | hervonnen | en hervonne | 1st sing. | lienen hervonnut | en liene hervonnut | |
2nd sing. | hervonnet | et hervonne | 2nd sing. | lienet hervonnut | et liene hervonnut | |
3rd sing. | hervonnee | ei hervonne | 3rd sing. | lienee hervonnut | ei liene hervonnut | |
1st plur. | hervonnemme | emme hervonne | 1st plur. | lienemme hervonneet | emme liene hervonneet | |
2nd plur. | hervonnette | ette hervonne | 2nd plur. | lienette hervonneet | ette liene hervonneet | |
3rd plur. | hervonnevat | eivät hervonne | 3rd plur. | lienevät hervonneet | eivät liene hervonneet | |
passive | hervottaneen | ei hervottane | passive | lienee hervottu | ei liene hervottu | |
Nominal forms | ||||||
infinitives | participles | |||||
active | passive | active | passive | |||
1st | hervota | present | herpoava | hervottava | ||
long 1st2 | hervotakseen | past | hervonnut | hervottu | ||
2nd | inessive1 | hervotessa | hervottaessa | agent1, 3 | herpoama | |
instructive | hervoten | — | negative | herpoamaton | ||
3rd | inessive | herpoamassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. | ||
elative | herpoamasta | — | ||||
illative | herpoamaan | — | ||||
adessive | herpoamalla | — | ||||
abessive | herpoamatta | — | ||||
instructive | herpoaman | hervottaman | ||||
4th | nominative | herpoaminen | ||||
partitive | herpoamista | |||||
5th2 | herpoamaisillaan |
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