hean

English

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /hiːn/

Etymology 1

From Middle English hene, from Old English hēan (lowly, despised, poor, mean, bare, abject), from Proto-Germanic *hauniz (low, lowly), from Proto-Indo-European *kaw- (to degrade, humiliate). Cognate with German höhn (jeering, demeaning, bad), Gothic 𐌷𐌰𐌿𐌽𐍃 (hauns, contemptible, base, humble), Dutch hoon (scorn, insult), Latvian kauns (shame, disgrace, dishonour), Ancient Greek καυνός (kaunós, bad).

Adjective

hean (comparative more hean, superlative most hean)

  1. (obsolete) Mean; abject; poor; humble; lowly.
Derived terms

Etymology 2

From Middle English henen, from Old English hīenan (to fell, prostrate, overcome, weaken, crush, afflict, injure, oppress, abase, humble, insult, accuse, condemn), from Proto-Germanic *haunijaną (to humiliate), from Proto-Indo-European *kaw- (to degrade, humiliate). Cognate with North Frisian huynjen (to wound, abuse, hurt), German höhnen (to mock, jeer, scoff) Swedish hån (heckle, mocking).

Verb

hean (third-person singular simple present heans, present participle heaning, simple past and past participle heaned)

  1. (transitive, obsolete) To treat with contumely; insult; humiliate; debase; lower.

Anagrams


Old English

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *hauniz, whence also the Old High German noun hōna.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈhæːɑn/

Adjective

hēan

  1. low, mean, abject, humble
  2. poor, miserable
  3. humiliated; despicable

Declension

Descendants

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