haránt
Hungarian
Etymology
Back-formation from haránték, harántos (“thwart”), two obsolete adjectives, themselves from Proto-Uralic *kurɜ (“curved, skewed, crooked; make curved, skewed, crooked”). Created during the Hungarian language reform which took place in the 18th–19th centuries.[1][2]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈhɒraːnt]
Audio (file) - Hyphenation: ha‧ránt
Declension
Inflection (stem in -a-, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | haránt | harántak |
accusative | harántat | harántakat |
dative | harántnak | harántaknak |
instrumental | haránttal | harántakkal |
causal-final | harántért | harántakért |
translative | haránttá | harántakká |
terminative | harántig | harántakig |
essive-formal | harántként | harántakként |
essive-modal | harántul | — |
inessive | harántban | harántakban |
superessive | haránton | harántakon |
adessive | harántnál | harántaknál |
illative | harántba | harántakba |
sublative | harántra | harántakra |
allative | haránthoz | harántakhoz |
elative | harántból | harántakból |
delative | harántról | harántakról |
ablative | haránttól | harántaktól |
References
- Entry #425 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Research Institute for Linguistics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences.
- Zaicz, Gábor. Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (’Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN
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