gén
See also: Appendix:Variations of "gen"
Hungarian
Etymology
From German Gen, from English gene, from Ancient Greek γενεά (geneá, “generation, descent”), from γεννάω (gennáō, “to beget”). Coined by the Danish botanist Wilhelm Ludvig Johannsen in 1909.[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈɡeːn]
Declension
| Inflection (stem in -e-, front unrounded harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | gén | gének |
| accusative | gént | géneket |
| dative | génnek | géneknek |
| instrumental | génnel | génekkel |
| causal-final | génért | génekért |
| translative | génné | génekké |
| terminative | génig | génekig |
| essive-formal | génként | génekként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | génben | génekben |
| superessive | génen | géneken |
| adessive | génnél | géneknél |
| illative | génbe | génekbe |
| sublative | génre | génekre |
| allative | génhez | génekhez |
| elative | génből | génekből |
| delative | génről | génekről |
| ablative | géntől | génektől |
| Possessive forms of gén | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | génem | génjeim |
| 2nd person sing. | géned | génjeid |
| 3rd person sing. | génje | génjei |
| 1st person plural | génünk | génjeink |
| 2nd person plural | génetek | génjeitek |
| 3rd person plural | génjük | génjeik |
References
- Zaicz, Gábor. Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (’Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN
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