guerpir

Middle French

Etymology

Old French guerpir.

Verb

guerpir

  1. to give up; to abandon

Conjugation
  • Middle French conjugation varies from one text to another. Hence, the following conjugation should be considered as typical, not as exhaustive.
   Conjugation of guerpir
simple compound
infinitive guerpir avoir guerpi
gerund en guerpissant Use the gerund of avoir followed by the past participle
present participle guerpissant
past participle guerpi
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative ie (may be i' before a vowel) tu il nous vous ilz, elles
simple
tenses		 present guerpis guerpis guerpit guerpissons guerpissez guerpissent
imperfect guerpissois, guerpissoys guerpissois, guerpissoys guerpissoit, guerpissoyy guerpissions guerpissiez guerpissoient, guerpissoyent
past historic guerpis guerpis guerpit guerpismes guerpistes guerpirent
future guerpirai, guerpiray guerpiras guerpira guerpirons guerpirez guerpiront
conditional guerpirois, guerpiroys guerpirois, guerpiroys guerpiroit, guerpiroyt guerpirions guerpiriez guerpiroient, guerpiroyent
compound
tenses		 present perfect Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle
pluperfect Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle
past anterior Use the past historic tense of avoir followed by the past participle
future perfect Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle
conditional perfect Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle
subjunctive que ie que tu qu'il que nous que vous qu'ilz, qu'elles
simple
tenses		 present guerpisse guerpisses guerpisse guerpissions guerpissiez guerpissent
imperfect guerpisse guerpisses guerpist guerpissions guerpissiez guerpissent
compound
tenses		 past Use the present subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle
pluperfect Use the imperfect subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
— guerpis — guerpissons guerpissez —

References
  • guerpir on Dictionnaire du Moyen Français (1330-1500) (in French)

Old French

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Frankish *werpijan (“to throw, cast off”), from Proto-Germanic *werpaną (“to throw”), from Proto-Indo-European *werb- (“to turn, twist”). Cognate with Old High German werfan (“to throw”), Old English weorpan (“to throw, cast, cast away”). More at warp.

Verb

guerpir

  1. to give up; to abandon

Conjugation

This verb conjugates as a third-group or second-group verb (ending in -ir, without or with an -iss- infix). Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.

    Conjugation of guerpir (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
simple compound
infinitive guerpir avoir guerpi
gerund en guerpant, guerpissant Use the gerund of avoir followed by the past participle
present participle guerpant, guerpissant
past participle guerpi
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative jo tu il nos vos il
simple
tenses		 present guerp, guerpis guers, guerpis guert, guerpist guerpons, guerpissons guerpez, guerpissez guerpent, guerpissent
imperfect guerpoie, guerpeie, guerpissoie, guerpisseie guerpoies, guerpeies, guerpissoies, guerpisseies guerpoit, guerpeit, guerpissoit, guerpisseit guerpiiens, guerpiens, guerpissiiens, guerpissiens guerpiiez, guerpiez, guerpissiiez, guerpissiez guerpoient, guerpeient, guerpissoient, guerpisseient
preterite guerpi guerpis guerpi guerpimes guerpistes guerpirent
future guerpirai guerpiras guerpira guerpirons guerpiroiz, guerpireiz, guerpirez guerpiront
conditional guerpiroie, guerpireie guerpiroies, guerpireies guerpiroit, guerpireit guerpiriiens, guerpiriens guerpiriiez, guerpiriez guerpiroient, guerpireient
compound
tenses		 present perfect Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle
pluperfect Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle
past anterior Use the preterite tense of avoir followed by the past participle
future perfect Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle
conditional perfect Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle
subjunctive que jo que tu qu’il que nos que vos qu’il
simple
tenses		 present guerpe, guerpisse guerpes, guerpisses guerpe, guerpisse guerpons, guerpissons guerpez, guerpissez guerpent, guerpissent
imperfect guerpisse guerpisses guerpist guerpissons, guerpissiens guerpissoiz, guerpissez, guerpissiez guerpissent
compound
tenses		 past Use the present subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle
pluperfect Use the imperfect subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle
imperative – tu – nos vos –
— guerp, guerpis — guerpons, guerpissons guerpez, guerpissez —

Descendants
  • ⇒ Old French: guerpiss-, werpiss-
    • → Middle English: guerpishen, werpishen
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