grouper
English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɡɹuːpə(ɹ)/
- Rhymes: -uːpə(ɹ)
Etymology 1
From Portuguese garoupa (“grouper”).
Noun
grouper (plural groupers or grouper)
A giant grouper
- Any of various large food and game fishes of the subfamily Epinephelinae, especially the genera Epinephelus and Mycteroperca, which inhabit warm seas.
Translations
fish
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡʁu.pe/
grouper (file)
Conjugation
Conjugation of grouper (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| present participle | groupant /ɡʁu.pɑ̃/ | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| past participle | groupé /ɡʁu.pe/ | ||||||
| infinitive | |||||||
| simple | grouper | ||||||
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| gerund1 | |||||||
| simple | groupant /ɡʁu.pɑ̃/ | ||||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | groupe /ɡʁup/ |
groupes /ɡʁup/ |
groupe /ɡʁup/ |
groupons /ɡʁu.pɔ̃/ |
groupez /ɡʁu.pe/ |
groupent /ɡʁup/ |
| imperfect | groupais /ɡʁu.pɛ/ |
groupais /ɡʁu.pɛ/ |
groupait /ɡʁu.pɛ/ |
groupions /ɡʁu.pjɔ̃/ |
groupiez /ɡʁu.pje/ |
groupaient /ɡʁu.pɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | groupai /ɡʁu.pe/ |
groupas /ɡʁu.pa/ |
groupa /ɡʁu.pa/ |
groupâmes /ɡʁu.pam/ |
groupâtes /ɡʁu.pat/ |
groupèrent /ɡʁu.pɛʁ/ | |
| future | grouperai /ɡʁu.pʁe/ |
grouperas /ɡʁu.pʁa/ |
groupera /ɡʁu.pʁa/ |
grouperons /ɡʁu.pʁɔ̃/ |
grouperez /ɡʁu.pʁe/ |
grouperont /ɡʁu.pʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | grouperais /ɡʁu.pʁɛ/ |
grouperais /ɡʁu.pʁɛ/ |
grouperait /ɡʁu.pʁɛ/ |
grouperions /ɡʁu.pə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
grouperiez /ɡʁu.pə.ʁje/ |
grouperaient /ɡʁu.pʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | groupe /ɡʁup/ |
groupes /ɡʁup/ |
groupe /ɡʁup/ |
groupions /ɡʁu.pjɔ̃/ |
groupiez /ɡʁu.pje/ |
groupent /ɡʁup/ |
| imperfect2 | groupasse /ɡʁu.pas/ |
groupasses /ɡʁu.pas/ |
groupât /ɡʁu.pa/ |
groupassions /ɡʁu.pa.sjɔ̃/ |
groupassiez /ɡʁu.pa.sje/ |
groupassent /ɡʁu.pas/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | groupe /ɡʁup/ |
— | groupons /ɡʁu.pɔ̃/ |
groupez /ɡʁu.pe/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 Only usable with preposition en. | |||||||
| 2 In less formal writing or speech, the past historic, past anterior, imperfect subjunctive and pluperfect subjunctive tenses may be found to have been replaced with the indicative present perfect, indicative pluperfect, present subjunctive and past subjunctive tenses respectively (Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Derived terms
Further reading
- “grouper” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
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