graznar

Spanish

Etymology

From Vulgar Latin (Iberian dialect) *gracināre, related to Late Latin gracitāre and gracillāre, from the same imitative/onomatopoetic root as Latin graculus (“jackdaw”)[1].

Pronunciation
  • (Castilian) IPA(key): /ɡɾaθˈnaɾ/, [ɡɾaθ̬ˈnaɾ]
  • (Latin America) IPA(key): /ɡɾasˈnaɾ/, [ɡɾazˈnaɾ]

Verb

graznar (first-person singular present grazno, first-person singular preterite grazné, past participle graznado)

  1. to squawk
  2. to caw

Conjugation
        Conjugation of graznar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)edit data
    infinitive graznar
    gerund graznando
    past participle masculine feminine
    singular graznado graznada
    plural graznados graznadas
    singular plural
    1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
    indicative yo tú
    vos    		 él/ella/ello
    usted    		 nosotros
    nosotras    		 vosotros
    vosotras    		 ellos/ellas
    ustedes
    present grazno graznastú
    graznásvos    		 grazna graznamos graznáis graznan
    imperfect graznaba graznabas graznaba graznábamos graznabais graznaban
    preterite grazné graznaste graznó graznamos graznasteis graznaron
    future graznaré graznarás graznará graznaremos graznaréis graznarán
    conditional graznaría graznarías graznaría graznaríamos graznaríais graznarían
    subjunctive yo tú
    vos    		 él/ella/ello
    usted    		 nosotros
    nosotras    		 vosotros
    vosotras    		 ellos/ellas
    ustedes
    present grazne graznestú
    graznésvos2    		 grazne graznemos graznéis graznen
    imperfect
    (ra)    		 graznara graznaras graznara graznáramos graznarais graznaran
    imperfect
    (se)    		 graznase graznases graznase graznásemos graznaseis graznasen
    future1 graznare graznares graznare graznáremos graznareis graznaren
    imperative — tú
    vos    		 usted nosotros
    nosotras    		 vosotros
    vosotras    		 ustedes
    affirmative graznatú
    graznávos    		 grazne graznemos graznad graznen
    negative no graznes no grazne no graznemos no graznéis no graznen
    • 1 Mostly obsolete form, now mainly used in legal jargon.
    • 2 Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    References
    1. https://www.scribd.com/document/158436236/Diccionario-Critico-Etimologico-castellano-G-MA-Corominas-Joan-pdf
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