grailler
French
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡʁɑ.je/
Verb
grailler
- (transitive, intransitive, informal) to nosh (eat)
- (intransitive) to blow the horn while hunting
- (intransitive) to screech (of a raven or crow)
- (intransitive) to charge a gun with ammunition
Conjugation
Conjugation of grailler (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| present participle | graillant /ɡʁa.jɑ̃/ | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| past participle | graillé /ɡʁa.je/ | ||||||
| infinitive | |||||||
| simple | grailler | ||||||
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| gerund1 | |||||||
| simple | graillant /ɡʁa.jɑ̃/ | ||||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | graille /ɡʁaj/ |
grailles /ɡʁaj/ |
graille /ɡʁaj/ |
graillons /ɡʁa.jɔ̃/ |
graillez /ɡʁa.je/ |
graillent /ɡʁaj/ |
| imperfect | graillais /ɡʁa.jɛ/ |
graillais /ɡʁa.jɛ/ |
graillait /ɡʁa.jɛ/ |
graillions /ɡʁaj.jɔ̃/ |
grailliez /ɡʁaj.je/ |
graillaient /ɡʁa.jɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | graillai /ɡʁa.je/ |
graillas /ɡʁa.ja/ |
grailla /ɡʁa.ja/ |
graillâmes /ɡʁa.jam/ |
graillâtes /ɡʁa.jat/ |
graillèrent /ɡʁa.jɛʁ/ | |
| future | graillerai /ɡʁaj.ʁe/ |
grailleras /ɡʁaj.ʁa/ |
graillera /ɡʁaj.ʁa/ |
graillerons /ɡʁaj.ʁɔ̃/ |
graillerez /ɡʁaj.ʁe/ |
grailleront /ɡʁaj.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | graillerais /ɡʁaj.ʁɛ/ |
graillerais /ɡʁaj.ʁɛ/ |
graillerait /ɡʁaj.ʁɛ/ |
graillerions /ɡʁa.jə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
grailleriez /ɡʁa.jə.ʁje/ |
grailleraient /ɡʁaj.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | graille /ɡʁaj/ |
grailles /ɡʁaj/ |
graille /ɡʁaj/ |
graillions /ɡʁaj.jɔ̃/ |
grailliez /ɡʁaj.je/ |
graillent /ɡʁaj/ |
| imperfect2 | graillasse /ɡʁa.jas/ |
graillasses /ɡʁa.jas/ |
graillât /ɡʁa.ja/ |
graillassions /ɡʁa.ja.sjɔ̃/ |
graillassiez /ɡʁa.ja.sje/ |
graillassent /ɡʁa.jas/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | graille /ɡʁaj/ |
— | graillons /ɡʁa.jɔ̃/ |
graillez /ɡʁa.je/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 Only usable with preposition en. | |||||||
| 2 In less formal writing or speech, the past historic, past anterior, imperfect subjunctive and pluperfect subjunctive tenses may be found to have been replaced with the indicative present perfect, indicative pluperfect, present subjunctive and past subjunctive tenses respectively (Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Further reading
- “grailler” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
This article is issued from
Wiktionary.
The text is licensed under Creative
Commons - Attribution - Sharealike.
Additional terms may apply for the media files.