gladiolus

See also: Gladiolus

English

Gladiolus imbricatus (2)

Etymology

From Latin gladiolus (little sword, sword lily), diminutive of gladius (sword).

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ɡlædɪˈəʊləs/
  • (US) IPA(key): /ɡlædɪˈoʊləs/
  • (file)

Noun

gladiolus (plural gladioli or gladioluses)

  1. (anatomy) The center part of the sternum.
  2. Any of several flowering plants, of the genus Gladiolus, having sword-shaped leaves and showy flowers on spikes; gladiola.
    • 1907, Harold Bindloss, chapter 20, in The Dust of Conflict:
      Hester Earle and Violet Wayne were moving about the aisle with bundles of wheat-ears and streamers of ivy, for the harvest thanksgiving was shortly to be celebrated, while the vicar stood waiting for their directions on the chancel steps with a great handful of crimson gladioli.

Derived terms

Translations


Latin

Etymology

Diminutive of gladius (sword).

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /ɡlaˈdi.o.lus/, [ɡɫaˈdi.ɔ.ɫʊs]

Noun

gladiolus m (genitive gladiolī); second declension

  1. Little sword, knife
  2. Sword lily, gladiolus.

Inflection

Second declension.

Case Singular Plural
Nominative gladiolus gladiolī
Genitive gladiolī gladiolōrum
Dative gladiolō gladiolīs
Accusative gladiolum gladiolōs
Ablative gladiolō gladiolīs
Vocative gladiole gladiolī

Descendants

References


Norwegian Bokmål

Etymology

From Latin gladiolus (little sword, sword lily), diminutive of gladius (sword).

Noun

gladiolus m (definite singular gladiolusen, indefinite plural gladioler or gladioluser, definite plural gladiolene or gladiolusene)

  1. a gladiolus (flowering plant of genus Gladiolus)

References


Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology

From Latin gladiolus (little sword, sword lily), diminutive of gladius (sword).

Noun

gladiolus m (definite singular gladiolusen, indefinite plural gladiolar or gladiolusar, definite plural gladiolane or gladiolusane)

  1. a gladiolus (flowering plant of genus Gladiolus)

References

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