geltan
Old High German
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *geldaną, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰeldʰ- (“to pay”). Cognates include Old Saxon geldan, Dutch gelden, Old English ġieldan (English yield), Old Norse gjalda, (Danish gælde, Swedish gälla), Gothic 𐌲𐌹𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌽 (gildan), 𐌿𐍃𐌲𐌹𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌽 (usgildan) and 𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌹𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌽 (fragildan).
Conjugation
Conjugation of geltan (strong class 3)
| infinitive | geltan | |
|---|---|---|
| indicative | present | past |
| 1st person singular | giltu | galt |
| 2nd person singular | giltis | gulti |
| 3rd person singular | giltit | galt |
| 1st person plural | geltem, geltemes | gultum, gultumes |
| 2nd person plural | geltet | gultut |
| 3rd person plural | geltant | gultun |
| subjunctive | present | past |
| 1st person singular | gelte | gulti |
| 2nd person singular | geltes | gultis |
| 3rd person singular | gelte | gulti |
| 1st person plural | geltem, geltemes | gultim, gultimes |
| 2nd person plural | geltet | gultit |
| 3rd person plural | gelten | gultin |
| imperative | present | |
| singular | gilt | |
| plural | geltet | |
| participle | present | past |
| geltanti | gigoltan | |
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