galbanum

English

Etymology

From Latin galbanum (galbanum), from Ancient Greek χαλβάνη (khalbánē, galbanum).

Noun

galbanum (countable and uncountable, plural galbanums)

  1. A bitter, aromatic resin or gum, extracted from plants of the genus Ferula, that resembles assafoetida and has been used in incense and in aromatherapy
    • Bible, Exodus 30:34, Douay-Rheims-Challoner translation
      And the Lord said to Moses: Take unto thee spices, stacte, and onycha, galbanum of sweet savour, and the clearest frankincense, all shall be of equal weight.
    • Francis Bacon
      These following bodies do not draw: smaragd, achates, corneolus, pearl, jaspis, chalcedonius, alabaster, porphyry, coral, marble, touchstone, haematites, or bloodstone; smyris, ivory, bones, ebontree, cedar, cypress, pitch, softer rosin, camphire, galbanum, ammoniac, storax, benzoin, loadstone, asphaltum.

Translations


French

Etymology

From Latin galbanum.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɡal.ba.nɔm/

Noun

galbanum m (plural galbanums)

  1. galbanum (resin from plants of the genus Ferula, used to make incense)

Latin

Etymology

From Ancient Greek χαλβάνη (khalbánē, galbanum).

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈɡal.ba.num/, [ˈɡaɫ.ba.nũ]

Noun

galbanum n (genitive galbanī); second declension

  1. galbanum

Inflection

Second declension.

Case Singular Plural
Nominative galbanum galbana
Genitive galbanī galbanōrum
Dative galbanō galbanīs
Accusative galbanum galbana
Ablative galbanō galbanīs
Vocative galbanum galbana

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Portuguese: gálbano
  • Russian: гальбанум (galʹbanum)
  • Spanish: gálbano

References

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