futika

Swahili

Verb

-futika (infinitive kufutika)

Stative form of -futa

Conjugation

Conjugation of -futika

Non-finite forms

Form

Positive

Negative

Infinitive

kufutika

kutofutika

Simple finite forms

Positive form

Singular

Plural

Imperative

futika

futikeni

Habitual

hufutika

Complex finite forms

Polarity

Persons

Persons / Classes

Classes

1st

2nd

3rd / M-wa

M-mi

Ma

Ki-vi

N

U

Ku

Pa

Mu

Sg.

Pl.

Sg.

Pl.

Sg. / 1

Pl. / 2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11 / 14

15 / 17

16

18

Past
Positive	nilifutika nalifutika	tulifutika twalifutika	ulifutika walifutika	mlifutika mwalifutika	alifutika	walifutika	ulifutika	ilifutika	lilifutika	yalifutika	kilifutika	vilifutika	ilifutika	zilifutika	ulifutika	kulifutika	palifutika	mulifutika
Relative	niliofutika naliofutika	tuliofutika twaliofutika	uliofutika waliofutika	mliofutika mwaliofutika	aliofutika	waliofutika	uliofutika	iliofutika	liliofutika	yaliofutika	kiliofutika	viliofutika	iliofutika	ziliofutika	uliofutika	kuliofutika	paliofutika	muliofutika
Negative	sikufutika	hatukufutika	hukufutika	hamkufutika	hakufutika	hawakufutika	haukufutika	haikufutika	halikufutika	hayakufutika	hakikufutika	havikufutika	haikufutika	hazikufutika	haukufutika	hakukufutika	hapakufutika	hamukufutika

Present
Positive	ninafutika nafutika	tunafutika	unafutika	mnafutika	anafutika	wanafutika	unafutika	inafutika	linafutika	yanafutika	kinafutika	vinafutika	inafutika	zinafutika	unafutika	kunafutika	panafutika	munafutika
Relative	ninaofutika naofutika	tunaofutika	unaofutika	mnaofutika	anaofutika	wanaofutika	unaofutika	inaofutika	linaofutika	yanaofutika	kinaofutika	vinaofutika	inaofutika	zinaofutika	unaofutika	kunaofutika	panaofutika	munaofutika
Negative	sifutiki	hatufutiki	hufutiki	hamfutiki	hafutiki	hawafutiki	haufutiki	haifutiki	halifutiki	hayafutiki	hakifutiki	havifutiki	haifutiki	hazifutiki	haufutiki	hakufutiki	hapafutiki	hamufutiki

Future
Positive	nitafutika	tutafutika	utafutika	mtafutika	atafutika	watafutika	utafutika	itafutika	litafutika	yatafutika	kitafutika	vitafutika	itafutika	zitafutika	utafutika	kutafutika	patafutika	mutafutika
Relative	nitakaofutika	tutakaofutika	utakaofutika	mtakaofutika	atakaofutika	watakaofutika	utakaofutika	itakaofutika	litakaofutika	yatakaofutika	kitakaofutika	vitakaofutika	itakaofutika	zitakaofutika	utakaofutika	kutakaofutika	patakaofutika	mutakaofutika
Negative	sitafutika	hatutafutika	hutafutika	hamtafutika	hatafutika	hawatafutika	hautafutika	haitafutika	halitafutika	hayatafutika	hakitafutika	havitafutika	haitafutika	hazitafutika	hautafutika	hakutafutika	hapatafutika	hamutafutika

Subjunctive
Positive	nifutike	tufutike	ufutike	mfutike	afutike	wafutike	ufutike	ifutike	lifutike	yafutike	kifutike	vifutike	ifutike	zifutike	ufutike	kufutike	pafutike	mufutike
Negative	nisifutike	tusifutike	usifutike	msifutike	asifutike	wasifutike	usifutike	isifutike	lisifutike	yasifutike	kisifutike	visifutike	isifutike	zisifutike	usifutike	kusifutike	pasifutike	musifutike

Present Conditional
Positive	ningefutika	tungefutika	ungefutika	mngefutika	angefutika	wangefutika	ungefutika	ingefutika	lingefutika	yangefutika	kingefutika	vingefutika	ingefutika	zingefutika	ungefutika	kungefutika	pangefutika	mungefutika
Negative	nisingefutika singefutika	tusingefutika hatungefutika	usingefutika hungefutika	msingefutika hamngefutika	asingefutika hangefutika	wasingefutika hawangefutika	usingefutika haungefutika	isingefutika haingefutika	lisingefutika halingefutika	yasingefutika hayangefutika	kisingefutika hakingefutika	visingefutika havingefutika	isingefutika haingefutika	zisingefutika hazingefutika	usingefutika haungefutika	kusingefutika hakungefutika	pasingefutika hapangefutika	musingefutika hamungefutika

Past Conditional
Positive	ningalifutika	tungalifutika	ungalifutika	mngalifutika	angalifutika	wangalifutika	ungalifutika	ingalifutika	lingalifutika	yangalifutika	kingalifutika	vingalifutika	ingalifutika	zingalifutika	ungalifutika	kungalifutika	pangalifutika	mungalifutika
Negative	nisingalifutika singalifutika	tusingalifutika hatungalifutika	usingalifutika hungalifutika	msingalifutika hamngalifutika	asingalifutika hangalifutika	wasingalifutika hawangalifutika	usingalifutika haungalifutika	isingalifutika haingalifutika	lisingalifutika halingalifutika	yasingalifutika hayangalifutika	kisingalifutika hakingalifutika	visingalifutika havingalifutika	isingalifutika haingalifutika	zisingalifutika hazingalifutika	usingalifutika haungalifutika	kusingalifutika hakungalifutika	pasingalifutika hapangalifutika	musingalifutika hamungalifutika

Conditional Contrary to Fact
Positive	ningelifutika	tungelifutika	ungelifutika	mngelifutika	angelifutika	wangelifutika	ungelifutika	ingelifutika	lingelifutika	yangelifutika	kingelifutika	vingelifutika	ingelifutika	zingelifutika	ungelifutika	kungelifutika	pangelifutika	mungelifutika

General Relative
Positive	nifutikao	tufutikao	ufutikao	mfutikao	afutikao	wafutikao	ufutikao	ifutikao	lifutikao	yafutikao	kifutikao	vifutikao	ifutikao	zifutikao	ufutikao	kufutikao	pafutikao	mufutikao
Negative	nisiofutika	tusiofutika	usiofutika	msiofutika	asiofutika	wasiofutika	usiofutika	isiofutika	lisiofutika	yasiofutika	kisiofutika	visiofutika	isiofutika	zisiofutika	usiofutika	kusiofutika	pasiofutika	musiofutika

Gnomic
Positive	nafutika	twafutika	wafutika	mwafutika	afutika	wafutika	wafutika	yafutika	lafutika	yafutika	chafutika	vyafutika	yafutika	zafutika	wafutika	kwafutika	pafutika	mwafutika

Perfect
Positive	nimefutika	tumefutika	umefutika	mmefutika	amefutika	wamefutika	umefutika	imefutika	limefutika	yamefutika	kimefutika	vimefutika	imefutika	zimefutika	umefutika	kumefutika	pamefutika	mumefutika

"Already"
Positive	nimeshafutika	tumeshafutika	umeshafutika	mmeshafutika	ameshafutika	wameshafutika	umeshafutika	imeshafutika	limeshafutika	yameshafutika	kimeshafutika	vimeshafutika	imeshafutika	zimeshafutika	umeshafutika	kumeshafutika	pameshafutika	mumeshafutika

"Not yet"
Negative	sijafutika	hatujafutika	hujafutika	hamjafutika	hajafutika	hawajafutika	haujafutika	haijafutika	halijafutika	hayajafutika	hakijafutika	havijafutika	haijafutika	hazijafutika	haujafutika	hakujafutika	hapajafutika	hamujafutika

"If/When"
Positive	nikifutika	tukifutika	ukifutika	mkifutika	akifutika	wakifutika	ukifutika	ikifutika	likifutika	yakifutika	kikifutika	vikifutika	ikifutika	zikifutika	ukifutika	kukifutika	pakifutika	mukifutika

"If not"
Negative	nisipofutika	tusipofutika	usipofutika	msipofutika	asipofutika	wasipofutika	usipofutika	isipofutika	lisipofutika	yasipofutika	kisipofutika	visipofutika	isipofutika	zisipofutika	usipofutika	kusipofutika	pasipofutika	musipofutika

Consecutive
Positive	nikafutika	tukafutika	ukafutika	mkafutika	akafutika	wakafutika	ukafutika	ikafutika	likafutika	yakafutika	kikafutika	vikafutika	ikafutika	zikafutika	ukafutika	kukafutika	pakafutika	mukafutika

Not all possible forms are listed in the table. Transitive verbs can take object concords, relative concords can agree with all noun classes, and many other forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.

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