fraper

Middle French

Verb

fraper

Alternative form of frapper

Conjugation

Middle French conjugation varies from one text to another. Hence, the following conjugation should be considered as typical, not as exhaustive.

Conjugation of fraper

		simple			compound
infinitive		fraper			avoir frapé
gerund		en frapant			Use the gerund of avoir followed by the past participle
present participle		frapant
past participle		frapé
person		singular			plural
person		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		ie (may be i' before a vowel)	tu	il	nous	vous	ilz, elles
simple tenses	present	frape	frapes	frape	frapons	frapez	frapent
	imperfect	frapois, frapoys	frapois, frapoys	frapoit, frapoyt	frapions, frapyons	frapiez, frapyez	frapoient, frapoyent
	past historic	frapa	frapas	frapa	frapasmes	frapastes	fraperent
	future	fraperai, fraperay	fraperas	frapera	fraperons	fraperez	fraperont
	conditional	fraperois, fraperoys	fraperois, fraperoys	fraperoit, fraperoyt	fraperions, fraperyons	fraperiez, fraperyez	fraperoient, fraperoyent
compound tenses	present perfect	Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle
	pluperfect	Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle
	past anterior	Use the past historic tense of avoir followed by the past participle
	future perfect	Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle
	conditional perfect	Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle
subjunctive		que ie	que tu	qu'il	que nous	que vous	qu'ilz, qu'elles
simple tenses	present	frape	frapes	frape	frapons	frapez	frapent
simple tenses	imperfect	frapasse	frapasses	frapast	frapassions	frapassiez	frapassent
compound tenses	past	Use the present subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle
compound tenses	pluperfect	Use the imperfect subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle
imperative		–	tu	–	nous	vous	–
imperative		—	frape	—	frapons	frapez	—

Old French

Alternative forms

frapper

Verb

fraper

to hit; to strike

Conjugation

This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -er. The forms that would normally end in *-ps, *-pt are modified to s, t. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.

Conjugation of fraper (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)

		simple			compound
infinitive		fraper			avoir frapé
gerund		en frapant			Use the gerund of avoir followed by the past participle
present participle		frapant
past participle		frapé
person		singular			plural
person		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		jo	tu	il	nos	vos	il
simple tenses	present	frap	frapes	frape	frapons	frapez	frapent
	imperfect	frapoie, frapeie, frapoe, frapeve	frapoies, frapeies, frapoes, frapeves	frapoit, frapeit, frapot, frapeve	frapiiens, frapiens	frapiiez, frapiez	frapoient, frapeient, frapoent, frapevent
	preterite	frapai	frapas	frapa	frapames	frapastes	fraperent
	future	fraperai	fraperas	frapera	fraperons	fraperoiz, frapereiz, fraperez	fraperont
	conditional	fraperoie, frapereie	fraperoies, frapereies	fraperoit, frapereit	fraperiiens, fraperiens	fraperiiez, fraperiez	fraperoient, frapereient
compound tenses	present perfect	Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle
	pluperfect	Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle
	past anterior	Use the preterite tense of avoir followed by the past participle
	future perfect	Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle
	conditional perfect	Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle
subjunctive		que jo	que tu	qu’il	que nos	que vos	qu’il
simple tenses	present	frap	fras	frat	frapons	frapez	frapent
simple tenses	imperfect	frapasse	frapasses	frapast	frapissons, frapissiens	frapissoiz, frapissez, frapissiez	frapassent
compound tenses	past	Use the present subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle
compound tenses	pluperfect	Use the imperfect subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle
imperative		–	tu	–	nos	vos	–
imperative		—	frape	—	frapons	frapez	—

Descendants

Middle French: frapper, fraper
- French: frapper
→ Middle English: frapen, frappen

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