feirm
Irish
Alternative forms
- feilm (Cois Fharraige)
Etymology
From Old French ferme, from Medieval Latin ferma, firma (“rent, tax, tribute, farm”), from Old English feorm (“rent, provision, supplies, feast”), from Proto-Germanic *firmō, *firhuma- (“means of living, subsistence”), from *firhu- (“life force, body, being”), from Proto-Indo-European *perkʷ- (“life, force, strength, tree”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈfʲɛɾʲəmʲ]
Declension
Declension of feirm
Second declension
Bare forms
|
Forms with the definite article
|
Derived terms
- buachaill feirme (“farm-hand”)
- feirmeoir (“farmer”)
Mutation
Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Eclipsis |
feirm | fheirm | bhfeirm |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
References
- "feirm" in Foclóir Gaeilge-Béarla, An Gúm, 1977, by Niall Ó Dónaill.
- C. Marstrander, E. G. Quin et al., editors (1913–76), “feirm”, in Dictionary of the Irish Language: Based Mainly on Old and Middle Irish Materials, Dublin: Royal Irish Academy, →ISBN
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