fagia

Swahili

Verb

-fagia (infinitive kufagia)

to sweep
to remove

Conjugation

Conjugation of -fagia

Non-finite forms

Form

Positive

Negative

Infinitive

kufagia

kutofagia

Simple finite forms

Positive form

Singular

Plural

Imperative

fagia

fagieni

Habitual

hufagia

Complex finite forms

Polarity

Persons

Persons / Classes

Classes

1st

2nd

3rd / M-wa

M-mi

Ma

Ki-vi

N

U

Ku

Pa

Mu

Sg.

Pl.

Sg.

Pl.

Sg. / 1

Pl. / 2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11 / 14

15 / 17

16

18

Past
Positive	nilifagia nalifagia	tulifagia twalifagia	ulifagia walifagia	mlifagia mwalifagia	alifagia	walifagia	ulifagia	ilifagia	lilifagia	yalifagia	kilifagia	vilifagia	ilifagia	zilifagia	ulifagia	kulifagia	palifagia	mulifagia
Relative	niliofagia naliofagia	tuliofagia twaliofagia	uliofagia waliofagia	mliofagia mwaliofagia	aliofagia	waliofagia	uliofagia	iliofagia	liliofagia	yaliofagia	kiliofagia	viliofagia	iliofagia	ziliofagia	uliofagia	kuliofagia	paliofagia	muliofagia
Negative	sikufagia	hatukufagia	hukufagia	hamkufagia	hakufagia	hawakufagia	haukufagia	haikufagia	halikufagia	hayakufagia	hakikufagia	havikufagia	haikufagia	hazikufagia	haukufagia	hakukufagia	hapakufagia	hamukufagia

Present
Positive	ninafagia nafagia	tunafagia	unafagia	mnafagia	anafagia	wanafagia	unafagia	inafagia	linafagia	yanafagia	kinafagia	vinafagia	inafagia	zinafagia	unafagia	kunafagia	panafagia	munafagia
Relative	ninaofagia naofagia	tunaofagia	unaofagia	mnaofagia	anaofagia	wanaofagia	unaofagia	inaofagia	linaofagia	yanaofagia	kinaofagia	vinaofagia	inaofagia	zinaofagia	unaofagia	kunaofagia	panaofagia	munaofagia
Negative	sifagii	hatufagii	hufagii	hamfagii	hafagii	hawafagii	haufagii	haifagii	halifagii	hayafagii	hakifagii	havifagii	haifagii	hazifagii	haufagii	hakufagii	hapafagii	hamufagii

Future
Positive	nitafagia	tutafagia	utafagia	mtafagia	atafagia	watafagia	utafagia	itafagia	litafagia	yatafagia	kitafagia	vitafagia	itafagia	zitafagia	utafagia	kutafagia	patafagia	mutafagia
Relative	nitakaofagia	tutakaofagia	utakaofagia	mtakaofagia	atakaofagia	watakaofagia	utakaofagia	itakaofagia	litakaofagia	yatakaofagia	kitakaofagia	vitakaofagia	itakaofagia	zitakaofagia	utakaofagia	kutakaofagia	patakaofagia	mutakaofagia
Negative	sitafagia	hatutafagia	hutafagia	hamtafagia	hatafagia	hawatafagia	hautafagia	haitafagia	halitafagia	hayatafagia	hakitafagia	havitafagia	haitafagia	hazitafagia	hautafagia	hakutafagia	hapatafagia	hamutafagia

Subjunctive
Positive	nifagie	tufagie	ufagie	mfagie	afagie	wafagie	ufagie	ifagie	lifagie	yafagie	kifagie	vifagie	ifagie	zifagie	ufagie	kufagie	pafagie	mufagie
Negative	nisifagie	tusifagie	usifagie	msifagie	asifagie	wasifagie	usifagie	isifagie	lisifagie	yasifagie	kisifagie	visifagie	isifagie	zisifagie	usifagie	kusifagie	pasifagie	musifagie

Present Conditional
Positive	ningefagia	tungefagia	ungefagia	mngefagia	angefagia	wangefagia	ungefagia	ingefagia	lingefagia	yangefagia	kingefagia	vingefagia	ingefagia	zingefagia	ungefagia	kungefagia	pangefagia	mungefagia
Negative	nisingefagia singefagia	tusingefagia hatungefagia	usingefagia hungefagia	msingefagia hamngefagia	asingefagia hangefagia	wasingefagia hawangefagia	usingefagia haungefagia	isingefagia haingefagia	lisingefagia halingefagia	yasingefagia hayangefagia	kisingefagia hakingefagia	visingefagia havingefagia	isingefagia haingefagia	zisingefagia hazingefagia	usingefagia haungefagia	kusingefagia hakungefagia	pasingefagia hapangefagia	musingefagia hamungefagia

Past Conditional
Positive	ningalifagia	tungalifagia	ungalifagia	mngalifagia	angalifagia	wangalifagia	ungalifagia	ingalifagia	lingalifagia	yangalifagia	kingalifagia	vingalifagia	ingalifagia	zingalifagia	ungalifagia	kungalifagia	pangalifagia	mungalifagia
Negative	nisingalifagia singalifagia	tusingalifagia hatungalifagia	usingalifagia hungalifagia	msingalifagia hamngalifagia	asingalifagia hangalifagia	wasingalifagia hawangalifagia	usingalifagia haungalifagia	isingalifagia haingalifagia	lisingalifagia halingalifagia	yasingalifagia hayangalifagia	kisingalifagia hakingalifagia	visingalifagia havingalifagia	isingalifagia haingalifagia	zisingalifagia hazingalifagia	usingalifagia haungalifagia	kusingalifagia hakungalifagia	pasingalifagia hapangalifagia	musingalifagia hamungalifagia

Conditional Contrary to Fact
Positive	ningelifagia	tungelifagia	ungelifagia	mngelifagia	angelifagia	wangelifagia	ungelifagia	ingelifagia	lingelifagia	yangelifagia	kingelifagia	vingelifagia	ingelifagia	zingelifagia	ungelifagia	kungelifagia	pangelifagia	mungelifagia

General Relative
Positive	nifagiao	tufagiao	ufagiao	mfagiao	afagiao	wafagiao	ufagiao	ifagiao	lifagiao	yafagiao	kifagiao	vifagiao	ifagiao	zifagiao	ufagiao	kufagiao	pafagiao	mufagiao
Negative	nisiofagia	tusiofagia	usiofagia	msiofagia	asiofagia	wasiofagia	usiofagia	isiofagia	lisiofagia	yasiofagia	kisiofagia	visiofagia	isiofagia	zisiofagia	usiofagia	kusiofagia	pasiofagia	musiofagia

Gnomic
Positive	nafagia	twafagia	wafagia	mwafagia	afagia	wafagia	wafagia	yafagia	lafagia	yafagia	chafagia	vyafagia	yafagia	zafagia	wafagia	kwafagia	pafagia	mwafagia

Perfect
Positive	nimefagia	tumefagia	umefagia	mmefagia	amefagia	wamefagia	umefagia	imefagia	limefagia	yamefagia	kimefagia	vimefagia	imefagia	zimefagia	umefagia	kumefagia	pamefagia	mumefagia

"Already"
Positive	nimeshafagia	tumeshafagia	umeshafagia	mmeshafagia	ameshafagia	wameshafagia	umeshafagia	imeshafagia	limeshafagia	yameshafagia	kimeshafagia	vimeshafagia	imeshafagia	zimeshafagia	umeshafagia	kumeshafagia	pameshafagia	mumeshafagia

"Not yet"
Negative	sijafagia	hatujafagia	hujafagia	hamjafagia	hajafagia	hawajafagia	haujafagia	haijafagia	halijafagia	hayajafagia	hakijafagia	havijafagia	haijafagia	hazijafagia	haujafagia	hakujafagia	hapajafagia	hamujafagia

"If/When"
Positive	nikifagia	tukifagia	ukifagia	mkifagia	akifagia	wakifagia	ukifagia	ikifagia	likifagia	yakifagia	kikifagia	vikifagia	ikifagia	zikifagia	ukifagia	kukifagia	pakifagia	mukifagia

"If not"
Negative	nisipofagia	tusipofagia	usipofagia	msipofagia	asipofagia	wasipofagia	usipofagia	isipofagia	lisipofagia	yasipofagia	kisipofagia	visipofagia	isipofagia	zisipofagia	usipofagia	kusipofagia	pasipofagia	musipofagia

Consecutive
Positive	nikafagia	tukafagia	ukafagia	mkafagia	akafagia	wakafagia	ukafagia	ikafagia	likafagia	yakafagia	kikafagia	vikafagia	ikafagia	zikafagia	ukafagia	kukafagia	pakafagia	mukafagia

Not all possible forms are listed in the table. Transitive verbs can take object concords, relative concords can agree with all noun classes, and many other forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.

Derived terms

Verbal derivations:
- Passive: -fagiwa (“be swept”)

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