factotum
See also: factótum
English
WOTD – 18 April 2009
Etymology
From New Latin factotum (literally “do everything”), from Latin fac, present singular imperative of faciō (“do, make”) + tōtum (“everything”); attested in English from 1566.
Noun
factotum (plural factotums)
- (dated) A person having many diverse activities or responsibilities.
- (dated) A general servant.
- Synonym: do-all
- 1847, Herman Melville, Omoo, Chapter 73,
- I had almost forgotten Monee, the grinning old man who prepared our meal. […] He was Po-Po’s factotum—cook, butler, and climber of the bread-fruit and cocoa-nut trees; and, added to all else, a mighty favourite with his mistress; with whom he would sit smoking and gossiping by the hour.
- An individual employed to do all sorts of duties.
- A jack of all trades.
- Synonyms: handyman, jack of all trades, sciolist
- 2018 January 10, Ann Hornaday, “‘Phantom Thread’: In his final role, Daniel Day-Lewis reminds us he’s a monumental talent”, in Washington Post:
- He lives with his devoted sister and factotum, Cyril (Lesley Manville), and a series of women who tend to be quietly eased out when they demand too much time and attention or — heaven forfend! — dare to speak during Woodcock’s monastic creative routine.
Translations
person having many responsibilities
general servant
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jack of all trades
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References
- factotum in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
Dutch
Etymology
Possibly directly or else via French from New Latin factotum (literally “do everything”), from Latin fac, present singular imperative of faciō (“do, make”) + tōtum (“everything”); attested in Dutch from 1605.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /fɑkˈtoː.tʏm/
Audio (file) - Hyphenation: fac‧to‧tum
Italian
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