esveiller

Middle French

Etymology

From Old French esveillier.

Verb

esveiller

to wake up
(by extension, figuratively) to awaken (make someone aware of something)

Conjugation

Middle French conjugation varies from one text to another. Hence, the following conjugation should be considered as typical, not as exhaustive.

Conjugation of esveiller

		simple			compound
infinitive		esveiller			avoir esveillé
gerund		en esveillant			Use the gerund of avoir followed by the past participle
present participle		esveillant
past participle		esveillé
person		singular			plural
person		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		ie (may be i' before a vowel)	tu	il	nous	vous	ilz, elles
simple tenses	present	esveille	esveilles	esveille	esveillons	esveillez	esveillent
	imperfect	esveillois, esveilloys	esveillois, esveilloys	esveilloit, esveilloyt	esveillions, esveillyons	esveilliez, esveillyez	esveilloient, esveilloyent
	past historic	esveilla	esveillas	esveilla	esveillasmes	esveillastes	esveillerent
	future	esveillerai, esveilleray	esveilleras	esveillera	esveillerons	esveillerez	esveilleront
	conditional	esveillerois, esveilleroys	esveillerois, esveilleroys	esveilleroit, esveilleroyt	esveillerions, esveilleryons	esveilleriez, esveilleryez	esveilleroient, esveilleroyent
compound tenses	present perfect	Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle
	pluperfect	Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle
	past anterior	Use the past historic tense of avoir followed by the past participle
	future perfect	Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle
	conditional perfect	Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle
subjunctive		que ie	que tu	qu'il	que nous	que vous	qu'ilz, qu'elles
simple tenses	present	esveille	esveilles	esveille	esveillons	esveillez	esveillent
simple tenses	imperfect	esveillasse	esveillasses	esveillast	esveillassions	esveillassiez	esveillassent
compound tenses	past	Use the present subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle
compound tenses	pluperfect	Use the imperfect subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle
imperative		–	tu	–	nous	vous	–
imperative		—	esveille	—	esveillons	esveillez	—

Descendants

French: éveiller

Old French

Verb

esveiller

Alternative form of esveillier

Conjugation

This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -er. The forms that would normally end in *-eill, *-eills, *-eillt are modified to eil, euz, eut. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.

Conjugation of esveiller (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)

		simple			compound
infinitive		esveiller			avoir esveillé
gerund		en esveillant			Use the gerund of avoir followed by the past participle
present participle		esveillant
past participle		esveillé
person		singular			plural
person		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		jo	tu	il	nos	vos	il
simple tenses	present	esveil	esveilles	esveille	esveillons	esveillez	esveillent
	imperfect	esveilloie, esveilleie, esveilloe, esveilleve	esveilloies, esveilleies, esveilloes, esveilleves	esveilloit, esveilleit, esveillot, esveilleve	esveilliiens, esveilliens	esveilliiez, esveilliez	esveilloient, esveilleient, esveilloent, esveillevent
	preterite	esveillai	esveillas	esveilla	esveillames	esveillastes	esveillerent
	future	esveillerai	esveilleras	esveillera	esveillerons	esveilleroiz, esveillereiz, esveillerez	esveilleront
	conditional	esveilleroie, esveillereie	esveilleroies, esveillereies	esveilleroit, esveillereit	esveilleriiens, esveilleriens	esveilleriiez, esveilleriez	esveilleroient, esveillereient
compound tenses	present perfect	Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle
	pluperfect	Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle
	past anterior	Use the preterite tense of avoir followed by the past participle
	future perfect	Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle
	conditional perfect	Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle
subjunctive		que jo	que tu	qu’il	que nos	que vos	qu’il
simple tenses	present	esveil	esveuz	esveut	esveillons	esveillez	esveillent
simple tenses	imperfect	esveillasse	esveillasses	esveillast	esveillissons, esveillissiens	esveillissoiz, esveillissez, esveillissiez	esveillassent
compound tenses	past	Use the present subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle
compound tenses	pluperfect	Use the imperfect subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle
imperative		–	tu	–	nos	vos	–
imperative		—	esveille	—	esveillons	esveillez	—

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