ensuivre
French
Verb
ensuivre
Conjugation
This verb is defective, and is only used in the infinitive and the third-person singular and plural forms. This verb is impersonal and is conjugated only in the third-person singular.
Conjugation of s'ensuivre (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| present participle | s'ensuivant /sɑ̃.sɥi.vɑ̃/ | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| past participle | ensuivi /ɑ̃.sɥi.vi/ | ||||||
| infinitive | |||||||
| simple | s'ensuivre | ||||||
| compound | s'être + past participle | ||||||
| gerund1 | |||||||
| simple | s'ensuivant /sɑ̃.sɥi.vɑ̃/ | ||||||
| compound | s'étant + past participle | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | — | — | s'ensuit /sɑ̃.sɥi/ |
— | — | — |
| imperfect | — | — | s'ensuivait /sɑ̃.sɥi.vɛ/ |
— | — | — | |
| past historic2 | — | — | s'ensuivit /sɑ̃.sɥi.vi/ |
— | — | — | |
| future | — | — | s'ensuivra /sɑ̃.sɥi.vʁa/ |
— | — | — | |
| conditional | — | — | s'ensuivrait /sɑ̃.sɥi.vʁɛ/ |
— | — | — | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of s'être + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of s'être + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of s'être + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of s'être + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of s'être + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | — | — | s'ensuive /sɑ̃.sɥiv/ |
— | — | — |
| imperfect2 | — | — | s'ensuivît /sɑ̃.sɥi.vi/ |
— | — | — | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of s'être + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of s'être + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of s'être + past participle | — | simple imperative of s'être + past participle | simple imperative of s'être + past participle | — | |
| 1 Only usable with preposition en. | |||||||
| 2 In less formal writing or speech, the past historic, past anterior, imperfect subjunctive and pluperfect subjunctive tenses may be found to have been replaced with the indicative present perfect, indicative pluperfect, present subjunctive and past subjunctive tenses respectively (Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Further reading
- “ensuivre” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
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