discernment

From Middle French discernement, equivalent to discern +‎ -ment.

discernment (countable and uncountable, plural discernments)

1. The ability to distinguish; judgement.
2. Discrimination.
3. The ability to distinguish between things.
4. The ability to perceive differences that exist.
5. The condition of understanding.
6. Aesthetic discrimination; taste, appreciation.
7. Perceptiveness.
8. The ability to make wise judgements; sagacity.
9. Discretion in judging objectively.

• discern

• rescindment