cuisle

Irish

Etymology

From Middle Irish cuisle (“pipe, tube”)

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈkɪʃl̠ʲə/

Noun

cuisle f (genitive singular cuisle or cuisleann, nominative plural cuislí or cuisleanna or cuisleacha)

  1. pulse (regular beat felt when the arteries are depressed)
  2. (chiefly figuratively) vein, blood vessel

Declension
Declension of cuisle

Fourth declension

Bare forms

Case Singular Plural
Nominative cuisle cuislí
Vocative a chuisle a chuislí
Genitive cuisle cuislí
Dative cuisle cuislí

Forms with the definite article

Case Singular Plural
Nominative an chuisle na cuislí
Genitive na cuisle na gcuislí
Dative leis an gcuisle

don chuisle

 leis na cuislí
  • Alternative plural form: cuisleacha
  • Archaic fifth-declension forms:
Declension of cuisle

Fifth declension

Bare forms

Case Singular Plural
Nominative cuisle cuisleanna
Vocative a chuisle a chuisleanna
Genitive cuisleann cuisleann
Dative cuislinn cuisleanna

Forms with the definite article

Case Singular Plural
Nominative an chuisle na cuisleanna
Genitive na cuisleann na gcuisleann
Dative leis an gcuislinn

don chuislinn

 leis na cuisleanna

Synonyms
  • (vein): féith (used of literal veins)
  • (blood vessel): fuileadán (used of literal blood vessels)

Descendants
  • → English: acushla (from vocative a chuisle)
  • → English: macushla (from mo chuisle (literally “my pulse”))

Mutation
Irish mutation
Radical Lenition Eclipsis
cuisle chuisle gcuisle
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Further reading
  • “cuisle” in Dictionary of the Irish Language, Royal Irish Academy, 1913–76.
  • “cuisle” in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, Irish Texts Society, 1st ed., 1904, by Patrick S. Dinneen, page 212.
  • "cuisle" in Foclóir Gaeilge-Béarla, An Gúm, 1977, by Niall Ó Dónaill.
  • Entries containing “cuisle” in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm, 1959, by Tomás de Bhaldraithe.
  • Entries containing “cuisle” in New English-Irish Dictionary by Foras na Gaeilge.

Scottish Gaelic

Noun

cuisle f (plural cuislean)

  1. a vein or artery
  2. pulse
  3. stream
  4. pipe
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