croith

Irish

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /kɾˠɔh/

Verb

croith (present analytic croitheann, future analytic croithfidh, verbal noun croitheadh, past participle croite)

  1. shake
  2. scatter, sprinkle
  3. wave, brandish

Conjugation
First Conjugation (A)
singular plural relative autonomous
first second third first second third
indicative present croithim croitheann tú;
croithir†		 croitheann sé, sí croithimid croitheann sibh croitheann siad;
croithid†		 a chroitheann; a chroitheas /
a gcroitheann*; a gcroitheas*		 croitear
past chroith mé; chroitheas chroith tú; chroithis chroith sé, sí chroitheamar; chroith muid chroith sibh; chroitheabhair chroith siad; chroitheadar a chroith /
ar chroith*		 croitheadh
past habitual chroithinn chroiteá chroitheadh sé, sí chroithimis; chroitheadh muid chroitheadh sibh chroithidís; chroitheadh siad a chroitheadh /
ar chroitheadh*		 chroití
future croithfidh mé;
croithfead		 croithfidh tú;
croithfir†		 croithfidh sé, sí croithfimid;
croithfidh muid		 croithfidh sibh croithfidh siad;
croithfid†		 a chroithfidh; a chroithfeas /
a gcroithfidh*; a gcroithfeas*		 croithfear
conditional chroithfinn / gcroithfinn‡‡ chroithfeá / gcroithfeᇇ chroithfeadh sé, sí / gcroithfeadh sé, s퇇 chroithfimis; chroithfeadh muid / gcroithfimis‡‡; gcroithfeadh muid‡‡ chroithfeadh sibh / gcroithfeadh sibh‡‡ chroithfidís; chroithfeadh siad / gcroithfidís‡‡; gcroithfeadh siad‡‡ a chroithfeadh /
ar chroithfeadh*		 chroithfí / gcroithf퇇
subjunctive present go gcroithe mé;
go gcroithead†		 go gcroithe tú;
go gcroithir†		 go gcroithe sé, sí go gcroithimid;
go gcroithe muid		 go gcroithe sibh go gcroithe siad;
go gcroithid†		 — go gcroitear
past dá gcroithinn dá gcroiteá dá gcroitheadh sé, sí dá gcroithimis;
dá gcroitheadh muid		 dá gcroitheadh sibh dá gcroithidís;
dá gcroitheadh siad		 — dá gcroití
imperative croithim croith croitheadh sé, sí croithimis croithigí;
croithidh†		 croithidís — croitear
verbal noun croitheadh
past participle croite

* Indirect relative
† Archaic or dialect form
‡‡ Dependent form used with particles that trigger eclipsis

Further reading
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