conclave

See also: cónclave

English

Etymology

Borrowed from French conclave, from Latin conclave (room that may be locked up), from con- (combining form of cum (with)) + clāvis (key).

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /ˈkɒn.kleɪv/
  • (US) IPA(key): /ˈkɑn.kleɪv/

Noun

conclave (plural conclaves)

  1. The set of apartments within which the cardinals of the Roman Catholic Church are continuously secluded while engaged in choosing a pope.
  2. The group of Roman Catholic cardinals locked in a conclave until they elect a new pope; the body of cardinals.
    • Robert South
      It was said a cardinal, by reason of his apparent likelihood to step into St. Peter's chair, that in two conclaves he went in pope and came out again cardinal.
  3. A private meeting; a close or secret assembly.
    • Thomas Babington Macaulay
      The verdicts pronounced by this conclave (Johnson's Club) on new books, were speedily known over all London.

Derived terms

  • in conclave: engaged in a secret meeting; said of a group of people.

Translations

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout#Translations.

Catalan

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin conclave.

Pronunciation

  • (Balearic) IPA(key): /koŋˈkla.və/
  • (Central) IPA(key): /kuŋˈkla.bə/
  • (Valencian) IPA(key): /koŋˈkla.ve/

Noun

conclave m (plural conclaves)

  1. conclave

Synonyms


French

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kɔ̃.klav/

Noun

conclave m (plural conclaves)

  1. conclave

Italian

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin conclave.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /konˈklave/
  • (file)

Noun

conclave m (plural conclavi)

  1. conclave

Derived terms


Latin

Etymology

From con- + clāvis (key).

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /konˈklaː.we/, [kɔŋˈkɫaː.wɛ]

Noun

conclāve n (genitive conclāvis); third declension

  1. room, chamber
  2. enclosed space that can be locked
  3. dining hall

Inflection

Third declension neuter “pure” i-stem.

Case Singular Plural
Nominative conclāve conclāvia
Genitive conclāvis conclāvium
Dative conclāvī conclāvibus
Accusative conclāve conclāvia
Ablative conclāvī conclāvibus
Vocative conclāve conclāvia

Descendants

References

  • conclave in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • conclave in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • conclave in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
  • conclave in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
  • conclave in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • conclave in William Smith et al., editor (1890) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin

Spanish

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin conclave.

Noun

conclave m (plural conclaves)

  1. conclave
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