communitas

English

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin commūnitās.

Noun

communitas

  1. An unstructured community in which people are equal.
  2. The very spirit of community; an intense community spirit, the feeling of great social equality, solidarity, and togetherness.

Quotations

  • 1986. Victor W. Turner. The Anthropology of Experience. University of Illinois Press: 1986, page 43:
    A sense of harmony with the universe is made evident and the whole planet is felt to be communitas.
  • 1991. Victor Turner. Contesting the Sacred, Routledge, 1991:
    The achievement of communitas is the pilgrim's fundamental motivation.

References


Latin

Etymology

From commūnis (common, public) + -tās.

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /komˈmuː.ni.taːs/, [kɔmˈmuː.nɪ.taːs]

Noun

commūnitās f (genitive commūnitātis); third declension

  1. a community
  2. public spirit, a sense of duty and willingness to serve one's community

Inflection

Third declension.

Case Singular Plural
Nominative commūnitās commūnitātēs
Genitive commūnitātis commūnitātum
Dative commūnitātī commūnitātibus
Accusative commūnitātem commūnitātēs
Ablative commūnitāte commūnitātibus
Vocative commūnitās commūnitātēs

Descendants

References

  • communitas in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • communitas in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • communitas in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
  • communitas in Ramminger, Johann (accessed 16 July 2016) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700, pre-publication website, 2005-2016
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