clann

Irish

Etymology

From Old Irish cland (children, family, offspring), from Old Welsh plant (children), from Latin planta (shoot, twig, sprout).

Pronunciation

  • (Munster) IPA(key): /kl̪ˠaun̪ˠ/
  • (Galway) IPA(key): /kl̪ˠɑːn̪ˠ/
  • (Mayo, Ulster) IPA(key): /kl̪ˠan̪ˠ/

Noun

clann f (genitive singular clainne, nominative plural clanna)

  1. children, offspring
  2. race, descendants, clan
  3. (historical) followers
  4. (literary) plant
  5. (of hair) lock
  6. (weaving) two interlocked threads on warping frame

Declension

Derived terms

Mutation

Irish mutation
Radical Lenition Eclipsis
clann chlann gclann
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Further reading

  • "clann" in Foclóir Gaeilge-Béarla, An Gúm, 1977, by Niall Ó Dónaill.
  • clann” in Dictionary of the Irish Language, Royal Irish Academy, 1913–76.

Manx

Etymology

Verb

clann (verbal noun clannaghey or clanney, past participle clannit)

  1. colonize, populate
  2. thicken (as liquid)

Derived terms

Mutation

Manx mutation
RadicalLenitionEclipsis
clannchlannglann
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every
possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Middle Irish

Etymology

From Old Irish cland, from Old Welsh plant, from Latin planta.

Noun

clann f

  1. children
  2. family
  3. offspring
  4. plant

Descendants

Further reading

  • clann” in Dictionary of the Irish Language, Royal Irish Academy, 1913–76.

Scottish Gaelic

FWOTD – 10 February 2017

Etymology

From Old Irish cland, from Old Welsh plant, from Latin planta.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kʰl̪ˠaun̪ˠ/

Noun

clann f (genitive singular cloinne)

  1. children, offspring, progeny
    • 1993, Dr. Richard Cox, Anne Lorne Gillies, “Speaking our Language 7:1”, in (Please provide the book title or journal name):
      A bheil clann agaibh?
      Do you have children?
    clann an cloinnetheir children’s children
    thoir seo don chloinngive this to the children
  2. clan, tribe
    clann Dòmhnaillthe MacDonalds
  3. lock, ringlet, curl
    na clannaibhin [her] curls
  4. race

Usage notes

  • Often used in the phrase duine cloinne (literally "person of children") to refer to a single child.

Derived terms

Descendants

See also

Further reading

  • Faclair Gàidhlig Dwelly Air Loidhne, Dwelly, Edward (1911), Faclair Gàidhlig gu Beurla le Dealbhan/The Illustrated [Scottish] Gaelic-English Dictionary (10th ed.), Edinburgh: Birlinn Limited, →ISBN
  • clann” in Dictionary of the Irish Language, Royal Irish Academy, 1913–76.
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