civil law

See also: civil-law

English

Noun

civil law (countable and uncountable, plural civil laws)

(law) The body of law dealing with the private relations between members of a community; it contrasts with criminal law, military law and ecclesiastical law.
(law) Legal system based on the Corpus Juris Civilis; it contrasts with common law.

Related terms

civil violation

Translations

body of law dealing with private relations

Breton: gwir keodedel m
Chinese:
Mandarin: 民法 (zh) (mínfǎ)
Czech: občanské právo n
Dutch: civiel recht n, burgerlijk recht n
Esperanto: civila kodo
Estonian: tsiviilõigus
Finnish: velvoiteoikeus (fi)
French: droit civil (fr) m
German: Zivilrecht (de) n, Bürgerliches Recht n
Hungarian: polgári jog (hu)
Irish: ^{(please verify)} dlí sibhialta m

Italian: diritto civile (it) m
Japanese: 民法 (ja) (みんぽう, mimpō)
Korean: 민법 (ko) (minbeop) (民法 (ko))
Lithuanian: civiline teise
Norwegian: privatrecht
Polish: prawo cywilne n
Portuguese: direito civil m
Russian: гражда́нское пра́во (ru) n (graždánskoje právo)
Slovene: civilno pravo n
Spanish: derecho civil m
Swedish: civilrätt (sv) c
Welsh: cyfraith sifil f

legal system contrasting with common law

Arabic: قَانُون مَدَنِيّ‎ m (qānūn madaniyy)
Chinese:
Mandarin: 歐陸法系, 欧陆法系 (Ōulù fǎxì)
Dutch: continentaal recht n, Romaans-Germaans recht n
Finnish: säädösoikeus
French: droit romano-civiliste m, droit romano-germanique m
German: römisch-germanisches Recht n
Hebrew: המשפט הקונטיננטלי‎, משפט אזרחי‎
Hungarian: római jog
Indonesian: hukum perdata (id)
Irish: ^{(please verify)} dlí sibhialta m
Italian: diritto continentale m, diritto romano-germanico m

Japanese: 大陸法 (たいりくほう, tairiku hō)
Khmer: ច្បាប់រដ្ឋប្បវេណី (jbab roth pak ve ni)
Korean: 대륙법 (daeryukbeop) (大陸法 (ko))
Lithuanian: kontinentinė teisė
Portuguese: civil law f, direito romano-germânico m
Russian: рома́но-герма́нское пра́во n (románo-germánskoje právo)
Scots: ceevil law
Serbo-Croatian:
Roman: građansko právo n
Spanish: derecho continental m
Swedish: civilrätt (sv) c
Thai: กฎหมายแพ่ง (gòd măai pâeng)

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout#Translations.

Translations to be checked

Interlingua: ^{(please verify)} derecto civil

Portuguese

Noun

civil law f (uncountable)

(law) civil law (legal system contrasting with common law)
Synonym: direito romano-germânico

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