cithara

See also: cíthara

English

Alternative forms

Noun

cithara (plural citharas or citharai)

  1. (music) An ancient Greek stringed instrument, which could be considered a forerunner of the guitar.

Anagrams


Latin

Etymology

Borrowed from Ancient Greek κιθάρα (kithára).

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈki.tʰa.ra/, [ˈkɪ.tʰa.ra]
  • (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈt͡ʃi.ta.ra/, [ˈt͡ʃiː.ta.ra]

Noun

cithara f (genitive citharae); first declension

  1. (music) cithara, lyre, lute, guitar

Declension

First-declension noun.

Case Singular Plural
Nominative cithara citharae
Genitive citharae citharārum
Dative citharae citharīs
Accusative citharam citharās
Ablative citharā citharīs
Vocative cithara citharae

Derived terms

Descendants

Through Vulgar Latin cithera:

Borrowings:

References

  • cithara in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • cithara in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • cithara in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
  • cithara in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • cithara in William Smith et al., editor (1890) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
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