cimenter

French

Etymology

ciment +‎ -er

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /si.mɑ̃.te/

Verb

cimenter

  1. (transitive) to cement
  2. (transitive) to confirm

Conjugation
Conjugation of cimenter (see also Appendix:French verbs)
present participle cimentant
/si.mɑ̃.tɑ̃/
past participle cimenté
/si.mɑ̃.te/
infinitive
simple cimenter
compound avoir + past participle
gerund1
simple cimentant
/si.mɑ̃.tɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses)		 present cimente
/si.mɑ̃t/		 cimentes
/si.mɑ̃t/		 cimente
/si.mɑ̃t/		 cimentons
/si.mɑ̃.tɔ̃/		 cimentez
/si.mɑ̃.te/		 cimentent
/si.mɑ̃t/
imperfect cimentais
/si.mɑ̃.tɛ/		 cimentais
/si.mɑ̃.tɛ/		 cimentait
/si.mɑ̃.tɛ/		 cimentions
/si.mɑ̃.tjɔ̃/		 cimentiez
/si.mɑ̃.tje/		 cimentaient
/si.mɑ̃.tɛ/
past historic2 cimentai
/si.mɑ̃.te/		 cimentas
/si.mɑ̃.ta/		 cimenta
/si.mɑ̃.ta/		 cimentâmes
/si.mɑ̃.tam/		 cimentâtes
/si.mɑ̃.tat/		 cimentèrent
/si.mɑ̃.tɛʁ/
future cimenterai
/si.mɑ̃.tʁe/		 cimenteras
/si.mɑ̃.tʁa/		 cimentera
/si.mɑ̃.tʁa/		 cimenterons
/si.mɑ̃.tʁɔ̃/		 cimenterez
/si.mɑ̃.tʁe/		 cimenteront
/si.mɑ̃.tʁɔ̃/
conditional cimenterais
/si.mɑ̃.tʁɛ/		 cimenterais
/si.mɑ̃.tʁɛ/		 cimenterait
/si.mɑ̃.tʁɛ/		 cimenterions
/si.mɑ̃.tə.ʁjɔ̃/		 cimenteriez
/si.mɑ̃.tə.ʁje/		 cimenteraient
/si.mɑ̃.tʁɛ/
(compound
tenses)		 present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses)		 present cimente
/si.mɑ̃t/		 cimentes
/si.mɑ̃t/		 cimente
/si.mɑ̃t/		 cimentions
/si.mɑ̃.tjɔ̃/		 cimentiez
/si.mɑ̃.tje/		 cimentent
/si.mɑ̃t/
imperfect2 cimentasse
/si.mɑ̃.tas/		 cimentasses
/si.mɑ̃.tas/		 cimentât
/si.mɑ̃.ta/		 cimentassions
/si.mɑ̃.ta.sjɔ̃/		 cimentassiez
/si.mɑ̃.ta.sje/		 cimentassent
/si.mɑ̃.tas/
(compound
tenses)		 past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — cimente
/si.mɑ̃t/		 — cimentons
/si.mɑ̃.tɔ̃/		 cimentez
/si.mɑ̃.te/		 —
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 Only usable with preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, the past historic, past anterior, imperfect subjunctive and pluperfect subjunctive tenses may be found to have been replaced with the indicative present perfect, indicative pluperfect, present subjunctive and past subjunctive tenses respectively (Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Further reading
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