chuana

Swahili

Verb

-chuana (infinitive kuchuana)

Reciprocal form of -chua: to conflict

Conjugation

Conjugation of -chuana

Non-finite forms

Form

Positive

Negative

Infinitive

kuchuana

kutochuana

Simple finite forms

Positive form

Singular

Plural

Imperative

chuana

chuaneni

Habitual

huchuana

Complex finite forms

Polarity

Persons

Persons / Classes

Classes

1st

2nd

3rd / M-wa

M-mi

Ma

Ki-vi

N

U

Ku

Pa

Mu

Sg.

Pl.

Sg.

Pl.

Sg. / 1

Pl. / 2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11 / 14

15 / 17

16

18

Past
Positive	nilichuana nalichuana	tulichuana twalichuana	ulichuana walichuana	mlichuana mwalichuana	alichuana	walichuana	ulichuana	ilichuana	lilichuana	yalichuana	kilichuana	vilichuana	ilichuana	zilichuana	ulichuana	kulichuana	palichuana	mulichuana
Relative	niliochuana naliochuana	tuliochuana twaliochuana	uliochuana waliochuana	mliochuana mwaliochuana	aliochuana	waliochuana	uliochuana	iliochuana	liliochuana	yaliochuana	kiliochuana	viliochuana	iliochuana	ziliochuana	uliochuana	kuliochuana	paliochuana	muliochuana
Negative	sikuchuana	hatukuchuana	hukuchuana	hamkuchuana	hakuchuana	hawakuchuana	haukuchuana	haikuchuana	halikuchuana	hayakuchuana	hakikuchuana	havikuchuana	haikuchuana	hazikuchuana	haukuchuana	hakukuchuana	hapakuchuana	hamukuchuana

Present
Positive	ninachuana nachuana	tunachuana	unachuana	mnachuana	anachuana	wanachuana	unachuana	inachuana	linachuana	yanachuana	kinachuana	vinachuana	inachuana	zinachuana	unachuana	kunachuana	panachuana	munachuana
Relative	ninaochuana naochuana	tunaochuana	unaochuana	mnaochuana	anaochuana	wanaochuana	unaochuana	inaochuana	linaochuana	yanaochuana	kinaochuana	vinaochuana	inaochuana	zinaochuana	unaochuana	kunaochuana	panaochuana	munaochuana
Negative	sichuani	hatuchuani	huchuani	hamchuani	hachuani	hawachuani	hauchuani	haichuani	halichuani	hayachuani	hakichuani	havichuani	haichuani	hazichuani	hauchuani	hakuchuani	hapachuani	hamuchuani

Future
Positive	nitachuana	tutachuana	utachuana	mtachuana	atachuana	watachuana	utachuana	itachuana	litachuana	yatachuana	kitachuana	vitachuana	itachuana	zitachuana	utachuana	kutachuana	patachuana	mutachuana
Relative	nitakaochuana	tutakaochuana	utakaochuana	mtakaochuana	atakaochuana	watakaochuana	utakaochuana	itakaochuana	litakaochuana	yatakaochuana	kitakaochuana	vitakaochuana	itakaochuana	zitakaochuana	utakaochuana	kutakaochuana	patakaochuana	mutakaochuana
Negative	sitachuana	hatutachuana	hutachuana	hamtachuana	hatachuana	hawatachuana	hautachuana	haitachuana	halitachuana	hayatachuana	hakitachuana	havitachuana	haitachuana	hazitachuana	hautachuana	hakutachuana	hapatachuana	hamutachuana

Subjunctive
Positive	nichuane	tuchuane	uchuane	mchuane	achuane	wachuane	uchuane	ichuane	lichuane	yachuane	kichuane	vichuane	ichuane	zichuane	uchuane	kuchuane	pachuane	muchuane
Negative	nisichuane	tusichuane	usichuane	msichuane	asichuane	wasichuane	usichuane	isichuane	lisichuane	yasichuane	kisichuane	visichuane	isichuane	zisichuane	usichuane	kusichuane	pasichuane	musichuane

Present Conditional
Positive	ningechuana	tungechuana	ungechuana	mngechuana	angechuana	wangechuana	ungechuana	ingechuana	lingechuana	yangechuana	kingechuana	vingechuana	ingechuana	zingechuana	ungechuana	kungechuana	pangechuana	mungechuana
Negative	nisingechuana singechuana	tusingechuana hatungechuana	usingechuana hungechuana	msingechuana hamngechuana	asingechuana hangechuana	wasingechuana hawangechuana	usingechuana haungechuana	isingechuana haingechuana	lisingechuana halingechuana	yasingechuana hayangechuana	kisingechuana hakingechuana	visingechuana havingechuana	isingechuana haingechuana	zisingechuana hazingechuana	usingechuana haungechuana	kusingechuana hakungechuana	pasingechuana hapangechuana	musingechuana hamungechuana

Past Conditional
Positive	ningalichuana	tungalichuana	ungalichuana	mngalichuana	angalichuana	wangalichuana	ungalichuana	ingalichuana	lingalichuana	yangalichuana	kingalichuana	vingalichuana	ingalichuana	zingalichuana	ungalichuana	kungalichuana	pangalichuana	mungalichuana
Negative	nisingalichuana singalichuana	tusingalichuana hatungalichuana	usingalichuana hungalichuana	msingalichuana hamngalichuana	asingalichuana hangalichuana	wasingalichuana hawangalichuana	usingalichuana haungalichuana	isingalichuana haingalichuana	lisingalichuana halingalichuana	yasingalichuana hayangalichuana	kisingalichuana hakingalichuana	visingalichuana havingalichuana	isingalichuana haingalichuana	zisingalichuana hazingalichuana	usingalichuana haungalichuana	kusingalichuana hakungalichuana	pasingalichuana hapangalichuana	musingalichuana hamungalichuana

Conditional Contrary to Fact
Positive	ningelichuana	tungelichuana	ungelichuana	mngelichuana	angelichuana	wangelichuana	ungelichuana	ingelichuana	lingelichuana	yangelichuana	kingelichuana	vingelichuana	ingelichuana	zingelichuana	ungelichuana	kungelichuana	pangelichuana	mungelichuana

General Relative
Positive	nichuanao	tuchuanao	uchuanao	mchuanao	achuanao	wachuanao	uchuanao	ichuanao	lichuanao	yachuanao	kichuanao	vichuanao	ichuanao	zichuanao	uchuanao	kuchuanao	pachuanao	muchuanao
Negative	nisiochuana	tusiochuana	usiochuana	msiochuana	asiochuana	wasiochuana	usiochuana	isiochuana	lisiochuana	yasiochuana	kisiochuana	visiochuana	isiochuana	zisiochuana	usiochuana	kusiochuana	pasiochuana	musiochuana

Gnomic
Positive	nachuana	twachuana	wachuana	mwachuana	achuana	wachuana	wachuana	yachuana	lachuana	yachuana	chachuana	vyachuana	yachuana	zachuana	wachuana	kwachuana	pachuana	mwachuana

Perfect
Positive	nimechuana	tumechuana	umechuana	mmechuana	amechuana	wamechuana	umechuana	imechuana	limechuana	yamechuana	kimechuana	vimechuana	imechuana	zimechuana	umechuana	kumechuana	pamechuana	mumechuana

"Already"
Positive	nimeshachuana	tumeshachuana	umeshachuana	mmeshachuana	ameshachuana	wameshachuana	umeshachuana	imeshachuana	limeshachuana	yameshachuana	kimeshachuana	vimeshachuana	imeshachuana	zimeshachuana	umeshachuana	kumeshachuana	pameshachuana	mumeshachuana

"Not yet"
Negative	sijachuana	hatujachuana	hujachuana	hamjachuana	hajachuana	hawajachuana	haujachuana	haijachuana	halijachuana	hayajachuana	hakijachuana	havijachuana	haijachuana	hazijachuana	haujachuana	hakujachuana	hapajachuana	hamujachuana

"If/When"
Positive	nikichuana	tukichuana	ukichuana	mkichuana	akichuana	wakichuana	ukichuana	ikichuana	likichuana	yakichuana	kikichuana	vikichuana	ikichuana	zikichuana	ukichuana	kukichuana	pakichuana	mukichuana

"If not"
Negative	nisipochuana	tusipochuana	usipochuana	msipochuana	asipochuana	wasipochuana	usipochuana	isipochuana	lisipochuana	yasipochuana	kisipochuana	visipochuana	isipochuana	zisipochuana	usipochuana	kusipochuana	pasipochuana	musipochuana

Consecutive
Positive	nikachuana	tukachuana	ukachuana	mkachuana	akachuana	wakachuana	ukachuana	ikachuana	likachuana	yakachuana	kikachuana	vikachuana	ikachuana	zikachuana	ukachuana	kukachuana	pakachuana	mukachuana

Not all possible forms are listed in the table. Transitive verbs can take object concords, relative concords can agree with all noun classes, and many other forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.