chinkay
Quechua
Declension
declension of chinkay
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | chinkay | chinkaykuna |
| accusative | chinkayta | chinkaykunata |
| dative | chinkayman | chinkaykunaman |
| genitive | chinkaypa | chinkaykunap |
| locative | chinkaypi | chinkaykunapi |
| terminative | chinkaykama | chinkaykunakama |
| ablative | chinkaymanta | chinkaykunamanta |
| instrumental | chinkaywan | chinkaykunawan |
| comitative | chinkaynintin | chinkaykunantin |
| abessive | chinkayninnaq | chinkaykunannaq |
| comparative | chinkayhina | chinkaykunahina |
| causative | chinkayrayku | chinkaykunarayku |
| benefactive | chinkaypaq | chinkaykunapaq |
| associative | chinkaypura | chinkaykunapura |
| distributive | chinkayninka | chinkaykunanka |
| exclusive | chinkaylla | chinkaykunalla |
possessive forms of chinkay
ñuqap - first-person singular
| ñuqap (my) | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | chinkayniy | chinkayniykuna |
| accusative | chinkayniyta | chinkayniykunata |
| dative | chinkayniyman | chinkayniykunaman |
| genitive | chinkayniypa | chinkayniykunap |
| locative | chinkayniypi | chinkayniykunapi |
| terminative | chinkayniykama | chinkayniykunakama |
| ablative | chinkayniymanta | chinkayniykunamanta |
| instrumental | chinkayniywan | chinkayniykunawan |
| comitative | chinkayniynintin | chinkayniykunantin |
| abessive | chinkayniyninnaq | chinkayniykunannaq |
| comparative | chinkayniyhina | chinkayniykunahina |
| causative | chinkayniyrayku | chinkayniykunarayku |
| benefactive | chinkayniypaq | chinkayniykunapaq |
| associative | chinkayniypura | chinkayniykunapura |
| distributive | chinkayniyninka | chinkayniykunanka |
| exclusive | chinkayniylla | chinkayniykunalla |
qampa - second-person singular
| qampa (your) | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | chinkayniyki | chinkayniykikuna |
| accusative | chinkayniykita | chinkayniykikunata |
| dative | chinkayniykiman | chinkayniykikunaman |
| genitive | chinkayniykipa | chinkayniykikunap |
| locative | chinkayniykipi | chinkayniykikunapi |
| terminative | chinkayniykikama | chinkayniykikunakama |
| ablative | chinkayniykimanta | chinkayniykikunamanta |
| instrumental | chinkayniykiwan | chinkayniykikunawan |
| comitative | chinkayniykintin | chinkayniykikunantin |
| abessive | chinkayniykinnaq | chinkayniykikunannaq |
| comparative | chinkayniykihina | chinkayniykikunahina |
| causative | chinkayniykirayku | chinkayniykikunarayku |
| benefactive | chinkayniykipaq | chinkayniykikunapaq |
| associative | chinkayniykipura | chinkayniykikunapura |
| distributive | chinkayniykinka | chinkayniykikunanka |
| exclusive | chinkayniykilla | chinkayniykikunalla |
paypa - third-person singular
| paypa (his/her/its) | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | chinkaynin | chinkayninkuna |
| accusative | chinkayninta | chinkayninkunata |
| dative | chinkayninman | chinkayninkunaman |
| genitive | chinkayninpa | chinkayninkunap |
| locative | chinkayninpi | chinkayninkunapi |
| terminative | chinkayninkama | chinkayninkunakama |
| ablative | chinkayninmanta | chinkayninkunamanta |
| instrumental | chinkayninwan | chinkayninkunawan |
| comitative | chinkayninintin | chinkayninkunantin |
| abessive | chinkayninninnaq | chinkayninkunannaq |
| comparative | chinkayninhina | chinkayninkunahina |
| causative | chinkayninrayku | chinkayninkunarayku |
| benefactive | chinkayninpaq | chinkayninkunapaq |
| associative | chinkayninpura | chinkayninkunapura |
| distributive | chinkaynininka | chinkayninkunanka |
| exclusive | chinkayninlla | chinkayninkunalla |
ñuqanchikpa - first-person inclusive plural
| ñuqanchikpa (our(incl)) | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | chinkayninchik | chinkayninchikkuna |
| accusative | chinkayninchikta | chinkayninchikkunata |
| dative | chinkayninchikman | chinkayninchikkunaman |
| genitive | chinkayninchikpa | chinkayninchikkunap |
| locative | chinkayninchikpi | chinkayninchikkunapi |
| terminative | chinkayninchikkama | chinkayninchikkunakama |
| ablative | chinkayninchikmanta | chinkayninchikkunamanta |
| instrumental | chinkayninchikwan | chinkayninchikkunawan |
| comitative | chinkayninchiknintin | chinkayninchikkunantin |
| abessive | chinkayninchikninnaq | chinkayninchikkunannaq |
| comparative | chinkayninchikhina | chinkayninchikkunahina |
| causative | chinkayninchikrayku | chinkayninchikkunarayku |
| benefactive | chinkayninchikpaq | chinkayninchikkunapaq |
| associative | chinkayninchikpura | chinkayninchikkunapura |
| distributive | chinkayninchikninka | chinkayninchikkunanka |
| exclusive | chinkayninchiklla | chinkayninchikkunalla |
ñuqaykup - first-person exclusive plural
| ñuqaykup (our(excl)) | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | chinkayniyku | chinkayniykukuna |
| accusative | chinkayniykuta | chinkayniykukunata |
| dative | chinkayniykuman | chinkayniykukunaman |
| genitive | chinkayniykupa | chinkayniykukunap |
| locative | chinkayniykupi | chinkayniykukunapi |
| terminative | chinkayniykukama | chinkayniykukunakama |
| ablative | chinkayniykumanta | chinkayniykukunamanta |
| instrumental | chinkayniykuwan | chinkayniykukunawan |
| comitative | chinkayniykuntin | chinkayniykukunantin |
| abessive | chinkayniykunnaq | chinkayniykukunannaq |
| comparative | chinkayniykuhina | chinkayniykukunahina |
| causative | chinkayniykurayku | chinkayniykukunarayku |
| benefactive | chinkayniykupaq | chinkayniykukunapaq |
| associative | chinkayniykupura | chinkayniykukunapura |
| distributive | chinkayniykunka | chinkayniykukunanka |
| exclusive | chinkayniykulla | chinkayniykukunalla |
qamkunap - second-person plural
| qamkunap (your(pl)) | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | chinkayniykichik | chinkayniykichikkuna |
| accusative | chinkayniykichikta | chinkayniykichikkunata |
| dative | chinkayniykichikman | chinkayniykichikkunaman |
| genitive | chinkayniykichikpa | chinkayniykichikkunap |
| locative | chinkayniykichikpi | chinkayniykichikkunapi |
| terminative | chinkayniykichikkama | chinkayniykichikkunakama |
| ablative | chinkayniykichikmanta | chinkayniykichikkunamanta |
| instrumental | chinkayniykichikwan | chinkayniykichikkunawan |
| comitative | chinkayniykichiknintin | chinkayniykichikkunantin |
| abessive | chinkayniykichikninnaq | chinkayniykichikkunannaq |
| comparative | chinkayniykichikhina | chinkayniykichikkunahina |
| causative | chinkayniykichikrayku | chinkayniykichikkunarayku |
| benefactive | chinkayniykichikpaq | chinkayniykichikkunapaq |
| associative | chinkayniykichikpura | chinkayniykichikkunapura |
| distributive | chinkayniykichikninka | chinkayniykichikkunanka |
| exclusive | chinkayniykichiklla | chinkayniykichikkunalla |
paykunap - third-person plural
| paykunap (their) | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | chinkayninku | chinkayninkukuna |
| accusative | chinkayninkuta | chinkayninkukunata |
| dative | chinkayninkuman | chinkayninkukunaman |
| genitive | chinkayninkupa | chinkayninkukunap |
| locative | chinkayninkupi | chinkayninkukunapi |
| terminative | chinkayninkukama | chinkayninkukunakama |
| ablative | chinkayninkumanta | chinkayninkukunamanta |
| instrumental | chinkayninkuwan | chinkayninkukunawan |
| comitative | chinkayninkuntin | chinkayninkukunantin |
| abessive | chinkayninkunnaq | chinkayninkukunannaq |
| comparative | chinkayninkuhina | chinkayninkukunahina |
| causative | chinkayninkurayku | chinkayninkukunarayku |
| benefactive | chinkayninkupaq | chinkayninkukunapaq |
| associative | chinkayninkupura | chinkayninkukunapura |
| distributive | chinkayninkunka | chinkayninkukunanka |
| exclusive | chinkayninkulla | chinkayninkukunalla |
Verb
chinkay
- (intransitive) to be surprised
- (movement) to get lost, lose one's way, disappear
- (transitive) to lose
Conjugation
Conjugation of chinkay
| infinitive | chinkay | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| agentive | chinkaq | |||||||
| present participle | chinkaspa | |||||||
| past participle | chinkasqa | |||||||
| future participle | chinkana | |||||||
| singular | plural | |||||||
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person inclusive |
1st person exclusive |
2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| indicative | ñuqa | qam | pay | ñuqanchik | ñuqayku | qamkuna | paykuna | |
| present | chinkani | chinkanki | chinkan | chinkanchik | chinkayku | chinkankichik | chinkanku | |
| past (experienced) |
chinkarqani | chinkarqanki | chinkarqan | chinkarqanchik | chinkarqaniku | chinkarqankichik | chinkarqanku | |
| past (reported) |
chinkasqani | chinkasqanki | chinkasqan | chinkasqanchik | chinkasqaniku | chinkasqankichik | chinkasqanku | |
| future | chinkasaq | chinkanki | chinkanqa | chinkasunchik | chinkasaqku | chinkankichik | chinkanqaku | |
| imperative | — | qam | pay | — | — | qamkuna | paykuna | |
| affirmative | chinkay | chinkachun | chinkaychik | chinkachunku | ||||
| negative | ama chinkaychu |
ama chinkachunchu |
ama chinkaychikchu |
ama chinkachunkuchu | ||||
See also
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