cepa

See also: сера

Galician

A birch tree growing from the cepa of a chestnut tree, A Cervela, Galicia

Etymology

From Old Galician and Old Portuguese cepa, from Latin cippus (post).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈθepa̝/, (western) /ˈsepa̝/

Noun

cepa m (plural cepas)

  1. stump; also the trunk of a living tree that has suffered many prunings
    Synonyms: carocha, coto, cozo, toco
  2. charcoal
  3. post, column
    Synonyms: , poste
  4. trunk of a vine an the vine itself
    Synonym: bacelo

Derived terms

  • cepada
  • cepeira

References

  • cepa” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006-2012.
  • cepa” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006-2016.
  • cepa” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006-2013.
  • cepa” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
  • cepa” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.

Latin

Alternative forms

Etymology

A loanword from an unknown language. Perhaps related to Ancient Greek κάπια (kápia, onions) and Welsh cenhinen (leek).

Pronunciation

Noun

cēpa f (genitive cēpae); first declension

  1. onion

Inflection

First declension.

Case Singular Plural
Nominative cēpa cēpae
Genitive cēpae cēpārum
Dative cēpae cēpīs
Accusative cēpam cēpās
Ablative cēpā cēpīs
Vocative cēpa cēpae

Synonyms

Derived terms

Descendants

References

  • cepa in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • cepa in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • cepa in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
  • De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, page 108

Latvian

Verb

cepa

  1. 3rd person singular past indicative form of cept
  2. 3rd person plural past indicative form of cept

Polish

Noun

cepa

  1. genitive singular of cep

Portuguese

Noun

cepa f (plural cepas)

  1. (microbiology) strain (variant of a virus)
  2. kind (a type, race or category)
  3. vine (climbing plant that produces grapes)
  4. stump (remains of a plant that has been cut off), especially one used to make charcoal

Synonyms


Spanish

Etymology

From cepo

Pronunciation

  • (Castilian) IPA(key): /ˈθepa/
  • (Latin America) IPA(key): /ˈsepa/

Noun

cepa f (plural cepas)

  1. variety (of wine)
  2. strain (of virus)
  3. rootstalk (underground stem base)
  4. grapevine stock, grapevine
  5. stump (of a tree), stub
  6. root (of an animal’s tail or horns, etc.)
  7. nucleus (of cloud formation)
  8. ancestry, stock, origin (of family lineage)
  9. pier (of an arch or bridge)

Synonyms

Derived terms

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