carnage

English

Etymology

Borrowed from Middle French carnage [1], from a Norman or Picard variant Old Northern French) of Old French charnage, from char (flesh), or from Vulgar Latin *carnaticum (slaughter of animals), itself from Latin carnem, accusative of caro (flesh).

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /ˈkɑː.nɪdʒ/
  • (US) IPA(key): /ˈkɑɹ.nɪdʒ/
  • (file)

Noun

carnage (usually uncountable, plural carnages)

  1. Death and destruction.
  2. The corpses, gore, etc. that remain after a massacre.
  3. (figuratively, slang) Any chaotic situation.
    • 2014, Simon Spence, Happy Mondays: Excess All Areas
      The lads had recently returned from a wild summer on the party island of Ibiza, an increasingly popular hotspot for working-class British youth. But this was not a scene of drunken holiday carnage in tacky discos.
    • 2015, Adam Jones, Bomb: My Autobiography
      Within three hours we'd drunk the place dry. Miraculously, we all made it back on the bus, but I've never seen a more bacchanalian scene of wanton debauchery than the ride back to the hotel. It was total carnage.

Synonyms

Translations

References

  1. carnage” in Douglas Harper, Online Etymology Dictionary, 2001–2019.

Anagrams


French

Etymology

From Middle French carnage, itself probably from a Norman or Picard (Old Northern French) variant of Old French charnage, itself from char (cf. chair (flesh)), or from a Vulgar Latin *carnaticum (slaughter of animals), from Latin carō, carnem. Cf. also Old Occitan carnatge, Italian carnaggio.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kaʁ.naʒ/
  • (file)

Noun

carnage m (plural carnages)

  1. carnage (all senses)

Further reading


Middle French

Etymology

Probably from a Norman or Picard (Old Northern French) variant of Old French charnage, itself from char (flesh), or from a Vulgar Latin *carnaticum (slaughter of animals), from Latin carō, carnem.

Noun

carnage m (plural carnages)

  1. a piece of meat used as bait

Descendants

References

  • charnage on Dictionnaire du Moyen Français (1330-1500) (in French)
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